Effect of the Nature of Carbon Support on the Formation of Active Sites in Pd/C and Ru/C Catalysts for Hydrogenation of Furfural
Научная публикация
Общее |
Язык:
Английский,
Жанр:
Статья (Full article),
Статус опубликования:
Опубликована,
Оригинальность:
Оригинальная
|
Конференция |
6th International Symposium on Carbon for Catalysis (CARBOCAT-VI)
22-25 июн. 2014
,
Trondheim
|
Журнал |
Catalysis Today
ISSN: 0920-5861
, E-ISSN: 1873-4308
|
Вых. Данные |
Год: 2015,
Том: 249,
Страницы: 145-152
Страниц
: 8
DOI:
10.1016/j.cattod.2014.10.037
|
Ключевые слова |
Carbon supports, Catalytic hydrogenation, Furfural, Palladium catalysts, Ruthenium catalysts |
Авторы |
Mironenko Roman M.
1,2
,
Belskaya Olga B.
1,3
,
Gulyaeva Tatyana I.
1
,
Nizovskii Alexander I.
3,4
,
Kalinkin Alexander V.
4
,
Bukhtiyarov Valerii I.
4
,
Lavrenov Alexander V.
1
,
Likholobov Vladimir A.
1,5
|
Организации |
1 |
Institute of Hydrocarbons Processing, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Neftezavodskaya Street, 54, 644040 Omsk, Russia
|
2 |
Omsk F.M. Dostoevsky State University, Pr. Mira, 55a, 644077 Omsk, Russia
|
3 |
Omsk State Technical University, Pr. Mira, 11, 644050 Omsk, Russia
|
4 |
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Lavrentieva, 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
|
5 |
Omsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Marksa, 15, 644024 Omsk, Russia
|
|
The study considered the formation and catalytic properties of the active sites in Pd/C and Ru/C catalysts supported on carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon black (CB). The nature of carbon support was shown to affect the dispersion of supported metal and its catalytic properties in the aqueous-phase hydrogenation of furfural. The 1.5% Pd/CB catalyst demonstrated a high selectivity (99%) for furfuryl alcohol during hydrogenation of furfural at a temperature of 50 °C and hydrogen pressure of 0.5 MPa. The 1.5% Pd/CNT catalyst was not active under mild conditions of the reaction (50 °C, 0.5 MPa), but had a greater tendency to reduce the furan ring under severe conditions (90 °C, 0.5 or 2.0 MPa) as demonstrated by an increased yield of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. The ruthenium samples showed a low activity in aqueous-phase hydrogenation of furfural irrespective of the support nature and reaction conditions, possibly due to irreversible adsorption of water on the active sites.