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Selective Water Sorbents for Multiple Applications, 1. CaCl2 Confined in Mesopores of Silica Gel: Sorption Properties Full article

Journal Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters
ISSN: 0133-1736 , E-ISSN: 1588-2837
Output data Year: 1996, Volume: 59, Number: 2, Pages: 325-333 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1007/BF02068130
Tags Calcium chloride, Silica gel, Sorption, Vapor
Authors Aristov Y.I. 1 , Tokarev M.M. 1 , Cacciola G. 2 , Restuccia G. 2
Affiliations
1 Federal Scientific Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Institute of Energy Transformation and Accumulation, Messina, Italy

Abstract: This paper presents sorption properties of a selective water sorbent based on mesoporous KSKG silica gel as a host matrix and calcium chloride as a hygroscopic salt. Sorption isobars, isochores and isotherms at T=20–150°C and vapor partial pressures of 8–133 mbar clearly showed two types of water sorption: 1) the formation of solid crystal hydrates at low amounts N of sorbed water, and 2) vapor absorption mainly by the salt solution at higher N. Sorption properties of CaCl2 crystal hydrates were found to change strongly due to their impregnation into mesoporous silica gel, whereas the solution confinement to the mesopores did not change its water sorption properties with respect to the bulk solution. Isosteric sorption heat was measured to depend on water sorption and to change from 62.5 kJ/mol for solid hydrates to 42.2–45.6 kJ/mol for solution.
Cite: Aristov Y.I. , Tokarev M.M. , Cacciola G. , Restuccia G.
Selective Water Sorbents for Multiple Applications, 1. CaCl2 Confined in Mesopores of Silica Gel: Sorption Properties
Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters. 1996. V.59. N2. P.325-333. DOI: 10.1007/BF02068130 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 30, 1996
Accepted: Jun 12, 1996
Published print: Nov 1, 1996
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:A1996WN65600019
Scopus: 2-s2.0-0001070857
Elibrary: 13222357
Chemical Abstracts: 1997:150464
Chemical Abstracts (print): 126:297976
OpenAlex: W4238549203
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 215
Scopus 217
Elibrary 218
OpenAlex 209
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