Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

Selective Water Sorbents for Multiple Applications, 8. Sorption Properties of CaCl2 - SiO2 SOL-Gel Composites Full article

Journal Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters
ISSN: 0133-1736 , E-ISSN: 1588-2837
Output data Year: 1999, Volume: 66, Number: 1, Pages: 113-120 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1007/BF02475749
Tags Aerogel, Calcium chloride, Vapor sorption, Xerogel
Authors Gordeeva L.G. 1 , Mrowiec-Bialon J. 2 , Jarzebski A.B. 2 , Lachowski A.I. 2 , Malinowski J.J. 2 , Aristov Yu.I. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
2 Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gliwice 44-100, Poland

Funding (2)

1 North Atlantic Treaty Organization HTECH.LG 970330
2 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 97-03-33533

Abstract: This paper presents sorption properties of CaCl2/SiO2 composites synthesized by a sol-gel approach. Desorption isobars measured at T=30–140°C and vapor pressure 12.8–81.0 mbar clearly show a correlation between the sorbents pore structure and their sorption properties. The sample adsorptivities are found to exceed 1.2 kg H2O/kg adsorbent (or 20–25 mol H2O/mol of the salt). That is markedly higher than any reported before for silica-based materials. This results in a high energy storage capacity reaching 3,400 kJ/kg of dry sorbent, as confirmed by direct calorimetric measurements. The isosteric desorption heat is found to decrease from 67±5 kJ/mol to 46±5 kJ/mol with increase in the surface coverage.
Cite: Gordeeva L.G. , Mrowiec-Bialon J. , Jarzebski A.B. , Lachowski A.I. , Malinowski J.J. , Aristov Y.I.
Selective Water Sorbents for Multiple Applications, 8. Sorption Properties of CaCl2 - SiO2 SOL-Gel Composites
Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters. 1999. V.66. N1. P.113-120. DOI: 10.1007/BF02475749 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jan 8, 1998
Accepted: Sep 21, 1998
Published print: Jan 1, 1999
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000078660000016
Scopus: 2-s2.0-25844529075
Elibrary: 13307559
Chemical Abstracts: 1999:275195
Chemical Abstracts (print): 131:23979
OpenAlex: W1999915824
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 16
Scopus 16
Elibrary 15
OpenAlex 16
Altmetrics: