Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

Number of Active Centers and Propagation Rate Constants in the Propene Polymerization on Supported Ti-Mg Catalysts in the Presence of Hydrogen Full article

Journal Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
ISSN: 1022-1352 , E-ISSN: 1521-3935
Output data Year: 1995, Volume: 196, Number: 5, Pages: 1751-1759 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1002/macp.1995.021960529
Tags ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS; PROPYLENE POLYMERIZATION; ETHYLENE; POLYPROPYLENE; ACTIVATION; MECHANISM; SYSTEMS
Authors Bukatov Gennadii D. 1 , Goncharov Valerii S. 1 , Zakharov Vladimir A. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis

Abstract: Polymerization inhibition with radioactive carbon monoxide was used to determine the number of active centers (Cp) and the propagation rate constant (kp) in the isospecific polymerization of propene with the catalytic system TiCl4/diisobutyl phthalate/MgCl2—AlEt3—PhSi(OEt)3, The presence of hydrogen was found to decrease Cp (by a factor of = 2) and to increase kp (by a factor of = 4). In the absence of hydrogen a considerable part of the active centers (titanium-polymer bonds) reacting with 14CO seems to be inactive in the propene polymerization for steric reasons. Hydrogen is able to transform such centers into an active state. Thus, kp ~ 2,5 • 103 L/'(mol • s) at 70 °C obtained in propene polymerization in the presence of the hydrogen seems to be correct, since the portion of centers in the active state is maximum. The influence of polymerization time, external and internal donors on Cp and kp was studied.
Cite: Bukatov G.D. , Goncharov V.S. , Zakharov V.A.
Number of Active Centers and Propagation Rate Constants in the Propene Polymerization on Supported Ti-Mg Catalysts in the Presence of Hydrogen
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 1995. V.196. N5. P.1751-1759. DOI: 10.1002/macp.1995.021960529 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 28, 1994
Accepted: Aug 29, 1994
Published print: May 1, 1995
Published online: Mar 12, 2003
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:A1995QZ51300031
Scopus: 2-s2.0-4644225893
Elibrary: 31003430
Chemical Abstracts: 1995:593116
Chemical Abstracts (print): 123:10039
OpenAlex: W2085589143
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 54
Scopus 65
Elibrary 65
OpenAlex 57
Altmetrics: