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Effect of the External Donors on the Polymerization of 4-Methyl-1-Pentene with High Activity MgCl2/TiCl4 Научная публикация

Журнал Makromolekulare Chemie up to 1993, continued as Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
ISSN: 0025-116X
Вых. Данные Год: 1993, Том: 194, Номер: 8, Страницы: 2309-2321 Страниц : 13 DOI: 10.1002/macp.1993.021940815
Ключевые слова ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS; PROPENE
Авторы Frolov Ilia 1 , Kleiner Vladimir 1 , Krentsel Boris 1 , Mardanov Robert 1 , Munshi Kalyan 1 , Bukatov Gennady 2 , Zakharov Vladimir 2 , Sergeev Sergey 2
Организации
1 Russian Academy of Sciences, Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Leninsky Prospekt-29, Moscow-1 17912, Russia
2 Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Реферат: In order to find out correlations between the structure of an external donor and the obtained polymer, the effects of different external donors on the activity and stereospecificity of the MgCl2/TiCl4 catalytic system in the bulk polymerization of 4-methyl-1-pentene (4MP) were carefully studied. Different silane compounds of the structure RnSi(OR')4-n (where: n = 1–3, R = alkyl/phenyl, R = alkyl) and Al(i-Bu)3 (TIBA) were used as external donors and cocatalyst, respectively. The effect of the donor/TIBA mole ratio on the activity and stereospecificity of the catalytic system was studied. Some major effects were observed for the three different external donors, namely, Me3Si(OMe), Me2Si(OMe)2, and Me3Si(OBu)3, in the 4MP polymerization process. It was observed that the effect of the external silane donor on the polymerization strongly depends upon the size of the alkoxy and hydrocarbon (alkyl/phenyl) groups which are attached to the silicon atom. A selective deactivation of the non-stereospecific centers, as well as a transformation of the non-stereospecific into isospecific centers, is assumed to occur. On the basis of the obtained results and literature data available for the propene polymerization, the concept of structural conformity between the ligand-surrounded active center and the monomer molecule was carried forward.
Библиографическая ссылка: Frolov I. , Kleiner V. , Krentsel B. , Mardanov R. , Munshi K. , Bukatov G. , Zakharov V. , Sergeev S.
Effect of the External Donors on the Polymerization of 4-Methyl-1-Pentene with High Activity MgCl2/TiCl4
Makromolekulare Chemie up to 1993, continued as Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 1993. V.194. N8. P.2309-2321. DOI: 10.1002/macp.1993.021940815 WOS РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: 14 мая 1992 г.
Принята к публикации: 8 окт. 1992 г.
Опубликована в печати: 1 авг. 1993 г.
Опубликована online: 12 мар. 2003 г.
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:A1993LP87400015
РИНЦ: 28837871
Chemical Abstracts: 1993:496270
Chemical Abstracts (print): 119:96270
OpenAlex: W1538108274
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
Web of science 9
РИНЦ 8
OpenAlex 8
Альметрики: