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Study of the Mechanism of Propagation and Transfer Reactions in the Polymerization of Olefins by Ziegler-Natta Catalysts, 2. The Influence of Polymerization Temperature on the Kinetic Characteristics of Propagation Full article

Journal Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
ISSN: 1022-1352 , E-ISSN: 1521-3935
Output data Year: 1976, Volume: 177, Number: 3, Pages: 763-775 Pages count : 13 DOI: 10.1002/macp.1976.021770315
Authors Zakharov Vladimir A. 1 , Chumaevskii Nikolay B. 1 , Bukatov Gennadii D. 1 , Yermakov Yurii I. 1
Affiliations
1 Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk, 630090, USSR

Abstract: By quenching polymerization with radioactive carbon monoxide (14CO) data on the number of propagation centers (Cp) and the propagation rate constant (Kp) were obtained for the ethylene and propene polymerization in the presence of titanium trichloride at different temperatures. The values of Kp for ethylene and propene polymerization were found to be 8,0·105 e−13/(RT) and 3,0·105 e−23/(RT) l mol−1 S−1, respectively (activation energies in kJ mol−1). It was further found that at increasing polymerization temperature the steady-state concentration of propagation centers increased when using Al(C2H5)3 and Al(C2H5)2Cl as cocatalysts, whereas it did practically not change in the case of Al(isobutyl)3. On the basis of these data several conclusions were drawn on the mechanism of propagation and the role of organoaluminium cocatalysts in this reaction.
Cite: Zakharov V.A. , Chumaevskii N.B. , Bukatov G.D. , Yermakov Y.I.
Study of the Mechanism of Propagation and Transfer Reactions in the Polymerization of Olefins by Ziegler-Natta Catalysts, 2. The Influence of Polymerization Temperature on the Kinetic Characteristics of Propagation
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 1976. V.177. N3. P.763-775. DOI: 10.1002/macp.1976.021770315 WOS РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jan 9, 1975
Accepted: Sep 25, 1975
Published print: Mar 1, 1976
Published online: Mar 12, 2003
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:A1976BK47400015
Elibrary: 27492383
Chemical Abstracts: 1976:165261
Chemical Abstracts (print): 84:165261
OpenAlex: W2171757150
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 27
Elibrary 28
OpenAlex 37
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