Photocatalytic Oxidation of VX-Simulation Substance Научная публикация
Журнал |
Water Science and Technology
ISSN: 0273-1223 , E-ISSN: 1996-9732 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2007, Том: 55, Номер: 12, Страницы: 133-138 Страниц : 6 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2007.393 | ||||||||||
Ключевые слова | Chemical warfare agents, Cysteamine-S-phosphate, Mineralisation, Organsulphurous compounds, VX-gas | ||||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (2)
1 | North Atlantic Treaty Organization | SfP-981461 |
2 | Academy of Finland | 208134 |
Реферат:
Experimental studies of photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) of VX-gas simulation substance cysteamine-S-phosphate sodium salt (NaHPO3S-CH2-CH2-NH2, CPSS) at various initial concentrations and pH were undertaken. PCO ultimately resulted in complete mineralisation of CPSS. The PCO byproducts of CPSS include acetate, oxalate and trace amounts of formate ions. The formation rates of acetate and phosphate were equal to the rate of degradation of CPSS, which indicates easy breakage of P-S, C-S and C-N bonds. Sulphate was formed more slowly due to stepwise oxidation of reduced sulphur. Amino group, generally transformed to ammonia, was partially oxidised to nitrite and nitrate in alkaline media. The fastest mineralisation in terms of both TOC degradation and phosphate formation was observed in neutral media. Under neutral media conditions, the PCO rate increased linearly with the CPSS concentration increase. The maximum efficiency by TOC degradation was observed as large as 77 mg per Wh of incident UV flux with quantum efficiency 3.8%.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Koslova E.
, Vorontsov A.
, Rima G.
, Lion C.
, Preis S.
Photocatalytic Oxidation of VX-Simulation Substance
Water Science and Technology. 2007. V.55. N12. P.133-138. DOI: 10.2166/wst.2007.393 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Photocatalytic Oxidation of VX-Simulation Substance
Water Science and Technology. 2007. V.55. N12. P.133-138. DOI: 10.2166/wst.2007.393 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Опубликована в печати: | 1 июн. 2007 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000248393400022 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-34547702421 |
РИНЦ: | 13545536 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2007:1002414 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 148:432491 |
OpenAlex: | W1978379077 |