Short-Time Effect of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Some Histological and Biochemical Parameters in Marine Bivalves Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853) and Swiftopecten swifti (Bernardi, 1858) Full article
Conference |
Nanomaterials and Living Systems : 4th International Research and Practical Conference 02-03 Jun 2016 , NUST MISiS, Moscow |
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Journal |
Nano Hybrids and Composites
ISSN: 2297-3400 |
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Output data | Year: 2017, Volume: 13, Pages: 225-231 Pages count : 7 DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/NHC.13.225 | ||||||
Tags | Nanotoxicology, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), bivalve mollusks, histopathology, hemolymph, oxidative stress. | ||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (1)
1 | Russian Science Foundation | 14-50-00034 |
Abstract:
The marine bivalves, mussels Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853) and scallops Swiftopecten swifti (Bernardi, 1858), were in vivo exposed to 12-14 nm multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) for up to 48 h. Microscopic analysis in combination with the RAMAN spectrophotometry revealed the MWNT aggregates on the gills surface and inside the gut of all exposed individuals. After 48 h exposure, there were no changes in the total cell count, the average cell size and granularity in the hemolymph of mussels, while in the scallops the total hemocyte count was significantly reduced, and the average hemocyte granularity increased. Biochemical markers of oxidative stress (activity of glutathione-S-transferase and catalase, concentration of reduced glutathione, and the degree of lipid peroxidation) did not change significantly in the digestive gland of both mussels and scallops. In hemolymph, catalase activity increased as compared to control in both mussels and scallops. Moreover, concentration of reduced glutathione increased in hemolymph of scallops on the second day of exposure to MWNTs. The data obtained indicate that MWNTs may affect different bivalve mollusks more or less strongly under the same exposure conditions.
Cite:
Anisimova A.A.
, Lukyanova O.N.
, Chaika V.V.
, Kalitnik A.A.
, Danilenko S.A.
, Kuznetsov V.L.
, Golokhvast K.S.
Short-Time Effect of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Some Histological and Biochemical Parameters in Marine Bivalves Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853) and Swiftopecten swifti (Bernardi, 1858)
Nano Hybrids and Composites. 2017. V.13. P.225-231. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/NHC.13.225 WOS РИНЦ OpenAlex
Short-Time Effect of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Some Histological and Biochemical Parameters in Marine Bivalves Crenomytilus grayanus (Dunker, 1853) and Swiftopecten swifti (Bernardi, 1858)
Nano Hybrids and Composites. 2017. V.13. P.225-231. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/NHC.13.225 WOS РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Jun 27, 2016 |
Accepted: | Sep 30, 2016 |
Published print: | Jan 1, 2017 |
Published online: | Jan 3, 2017 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000396524600034 |
Elibrary: | 44643692 |
OpenAlex: | W2581593026 |