Low-Temperature CO Oxidation over Ag/SiO2 Catalysts: Effect of OH/Ag Ratio Full article
Journal |
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
ISSN: 0926-3373 , E-ISSN: 1873-3883 |
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Output data | Year: 2018, Volume: 221, Pages: 598-609 Pages count : 12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.09.051 | ||||||||
Tags | CO oxidation, OH/Ag ratio, Silica surface, Silver nanoparticles | ||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (2)
1 | The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation | 8.2.19.2017 |
2 | The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation | 4.4590.2017/ВУ |
Abstract:
Combined application of TPx methods, H2‐O2 titration, UV–vis DRS, TGA‐DSC‐MS, TEM, XRD, N2 adsorption at −196 oC allowed proving the OH/Ag molar ratio as the key parameter defining the catalytic properties of silica-supported silver (Ag/SiO2) in low‐temperature CO oxidation. A new insight into the formation of active species on the catalyst surface is presented. In this study, Ag/SiO2 catalysts with Ag loading of 5 and 8 wt.% were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation method on the basis of commercial silicas preliminary calcined at 500, 700 and 900 °C. Detailed characterization of catalysts by physicochemical methods revealed that molar ratio between the concentration of surface OH groups (normalized to support mass) and silver amount in the prepared catalysts (OH/Ag ratio) affects the silver dispersion, structure of silver nanoparticles (NPs) and their catalytic properties. Only at optimal value of OH/Ag ratio the silver NPs are stated to possess both high dispersion and defective multidomain structure (that consists of several nanodomains) providing the adsorption of weakly bound oxygen species responsible for high catalytic activity in CO oxidation at low‐temperature. Additionally, the co-existence of two types of active sites reacting with CO at room temperature with and without formation of adsorbed carbonate species is discussed. The first type of active sites was catalytically active in low-temperature CO oxidation with CO2 release at room temperature (RT). The second type may retain surface carbonate species up to ∼40–50 °C. The balance between these species shifts towards the first type for the active catalyst.
Cite:
Dutov V.V.
, Mamontov G.V.
, Zaikovskii V.I.
, Liotta L.F.
, Vodyankina O.V.
Low-Temperature CO Oxidation over Ag/SiO2 Catalysts: Effect of OH/Ag Ratio
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2018. V.221. P.598-609. DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.09.051 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Low-Temperature CO Oxidation over Ag/SiO2 Catalysts: Effect of OH/Ag Ratio
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2018. V.221. P.598-609. DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.09.051 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Jul 13, 2017 |
Accepted: | Sep 22, 2017 |
Published online: | Sep 23, 2017 |
Published print: | Feb 1, 2018 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000414109700058 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85030119417 |
Elibrary: | 31077861 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2017:1592351 |
OpenAlex: | W2757274113 |