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Uranium Oxide Catalysts: Environmental Applications for Treatment of Chlorinated Organic Waste from Nuclear Industry Full article

Journal Environmental Technology
ISSN: 0959-3330
Output data Year: 2018, Volume: 40, Number: 14, Pages: 1881-1889 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2018.1432696
Tags Uranium oxide; catalyst; deep oxidation; chlorobenzene; depleted uranium
Authors Lazareva Svetlana 1 , Ismagilov Zinfer 1,2 , Kuznetsov Vadim 1 , Shikina Nadezhda 1 , Kerzhentsev Mikhail 1
Affiliations
1 Department of Heterogeneous Catalysis, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Laboratory of Catalysis in Coal Chemistry, Institute of Coal Chemistry and Material Science of Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry SB RAS, Kemerovo, Russia

Funding (2)

1 International Science and Technology Center 2799r
2 Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 4.7.

Abstract: Huge amounts of nuclear waste, including depleted uranium, significantly contribute to the adverse environmental situation throughout the world. An approach to the effective use of uranium oxides in catalysts for the deep oxidation of chlorine-containing hydrocarbons is suggested. Investigation of the catalytic activity of the synthesized supported uranium oxide catalysts doped with Cr, Mn and Co transition metals in the chlorobenzene oxidation showed that these catalysts are comparable with conventional commercial ones. Physicochemical properties of the catalysts were studied by XRD, H2-TPR, and FTIR spectroscopy. The higher activity of Mn- and Co-containing uranium oxide catalysts in the H2-TPR and oxidation of chlorobenzene in comparison with non-uranium catalysts may be related to the formation of a new disperse phase represented by uranates. The study of chlorobenzene adsorption revealed that the surface oxygen is involved in the catalytic process.
Cite: Lazareva S. , Ismagilov Z. , Kuznetsov V. , Shikina N. , Kerzhentsev M.
Uranium Oxide Catalysts: Environmental Applications for Treatment of Chlorinated Organic Waste from Nuclear Industry
Environmental Technology. 2018. V.40. N14. P.1881-1889. DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2018.1432696 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN PMID OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jan 27, 2017
Accepted: Jan 20, 2018
Published online: Feb 5, 2018
Published print: Jun 20, 2019
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000466898500011
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85041625063
Elibrary: 35486710
Chemical Abstracts: 2018:222838
Chemical Abstracts (print): 170:527803
PMID: 29364064
OpenAlex: W2790571567
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 14
Elibrary 17
Web of science 13
OpenAlex 15
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