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Surface Science Approach to Pt/Carbon Model Catalysts: XPS, STM and Microreactor Studies Full article

Conference 2nd International Conference on Applied Surface Science
12-15 Jun 2017 , Dalian
Journal Applied Surface Science
ISSN: 0169-4332
Output data Year: 2018, Volume: 440, Pages: 680-687 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.148
Tags platinum; carbon; model catalysts; ethylene; hydrogenation; photoelectron spectroscopy; scanning tunneling microscopy; microreactor
Authors Motin Abdul Md. 1 , Haunold Thomas 1 , Bukhtiyarov Andrey 2 , Bera Abhijit 1,3 , Rameshan Christoph 1 , Rupprechter Günther 1
Affiliations
1 Institute of Materials Chemistry, Technische Universität Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/BC/01, 1060 Vienna, Austria
2 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentieva Ave., 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
3 Department of Physics, Midnapore College (Autonomous), 721101, Paschim Medinipur, India

Funding (4)

1 FWF Austrian Science Fund F4502-N16 (SFB FOXSI)
2 FWF Austrian Science Fund I 1041-N28 (ComCat)
3 Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations 0303-2016-0001
4 Vienna University of Technology

Abstract: Pt nanoparticles supported on carbon are an important technological catalyst. A corresponding model catalyst was prepared by physical vapor deposition (PVD) of Pt on sputtered HOPG (highly oriented pyrolytic graphite). The carbon substrate before and after sputtering as well as the Pt/HOPG system before and after Pt deposition and annealing were examined by XPS and STM. This yielded information on the surface density of defects, which serve as nucleation centres for Pt, and on the size distribution (mean size/height) of the Pt nanoparticles. Two different model catalysts were prepared with mean sizes of 2.0 and 3.6 nm, both turned out to be stable upon UHV-annealing to 300 °C. After transfer into a UHV-compatible flow microreactor and subsequent cleaning in UHV and under mbar pressure, the catalytic activity of the Pt/HOPG model system for ethylene hydrogenation was examined under atmospheric pressure flow conditions. This enabled to determine temperature-dependent conversion rates, turnover frequencies (TOFs) and activation energies. The catalytic results obtained are in line with the characteristics of technological Pt/C, demonstrating the validity of the current surface science based model catalyst approach.
Cite: Motin A.M. , Haunold T. , Bukhtiyarov A. , Bera A. , Rameshan C. , Rupprechter G.
Surface Science Approach to Pt/Carbon Model Catalysts: XPS, STM and Microreactor Studies
Applied Surface Science. 2018. V.440. P.680-687. DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.148 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Files: Full text from publisher
Dates:
Submitted: Sep 19, 2017
Accepted: Jan 18, 2018
Published online: Jan 31, 2018
Published print: May 1, 2018
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000427461000081
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85041385732
Elibrary: 35520576
Chemical Abstracts: 2018:221801
OpenAlex: W2790797194
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 56
Scopus 59
Elibrary 49
OpenAlex 59
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