Structure and Electrical Conductivity of Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanofibers Научная публикация
Журнал |
Carbon
ISSN: 0008-6223 , E-ISSN: 1873-3891 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2009, Том: 47, Номер: 8, Страницы: 1922-1929 Страниц : 8 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2009.02.034 | ||||||
Ключевые слова | Concentration (process); Doping (additives); Electric conductivity; Ethylene; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Graphite; Nitrogen | ||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (4)
1 | Сибирское отделение Российской академии наук | 88 |
2 | Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации | 2.1.1/410 |
3 | Президиум РАН | 27.58 |
4 | International Association for the Promotion of Co-operation with Scientists from the New Independent States of the Former Soviet Union | 05-1000005-7726 |
Реферат:
The effect of nitrogen concentration in carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the structural and electrical properties of the carbon material was studied. CNFs with nitrogen concentration varied from 0 to 8.2 wt.% (N-CNFs) with “herringbone” structure were prepared by decomposition of ethylene and ethylene mixture with ammonia over 65Ni–25Cu–10Al2O3 (wt.%) catalyst at 823 K. Detailed investigation of the CNFs and N-CNFs by XPS, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy showed that the nitrogen introduction in carbon material distorts the graphite-like lattice and increases the structure defectiveness. Both effects become more significant as the nitrogen concentration in N-CNFs grows.
The electrical conductivity of N-CNFs with different nitrogen concentrations is caused by the competition of the nanofiber graphite-like structure disordering after introduction of nitrogen atoms and doping of an additional electron into the delocalized π-system of the graphite-like material. As a result, the maximum electrical conductivity among the samples studied was observed at nitrogen concentration in N-CNFs equal to 3.1 wt.%.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Ismagilov Z.R.
, Shalagina A.E.
, Podyacheva O.Y.
, Ischenko A.V.
, Kibis L.S.
, Boronin A.I.
, Chesalov Y.A.
, Kochubey D.I.
, Romanenko A.I.
, Anikeeva O.B.
, Buryakov T.I.
, Tkachev E.N.
Structure and Electrical Conductivity of Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanofibers
Carbon. 2009. V.47. N8. P.1922-1929. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2009.02.034 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Structure and Electrical Conductivity of Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanofibers
Carbon. 2009. V.47. N8. P.1922-1929. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2009.02.034 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 17 окт. 2008 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 19 февр. 2009 г. |
Опубликована online: | 24 мар. 2009 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 июл. 2009 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000266855800006 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-67349183202 |
РИНЦ: | 13613815 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2009:607176 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 152:180893 |
OpenAlex: | W2020685650 |