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How to Reach 100% Selectivity in H2O2-Based Oxidation of 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol to Trimethyl-p-Benzoquinone over Ti,Si-Catalysts Full article

Conference 8th European Workshop Meeting on Selective Oxidation
26-31 Aug 2007 , Turku
Journal Catalysis Today
ISSN: 0920-5861 , E-ISSN: 1873-4308
Output data Year: 2009, Volume: 141, Number: 3-4, Pages: 330-336 Pages count : 7 DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2008.06.005
Tags 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol, Hydrogen peroxide, Selective oxidation, Titanium-silicate catalysts, Trimethylbenzoquinone
Authors Kholdeeva Oxana A. 1 , Ivanchikova Irina D. 1 , Guidotti Matteo 2 , Ravasio Nicoletta 2 , Sgobba Maila 2 , Barmatova Marina V. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
2 CNR-ISTM, Dip. Chimica IMA and INSTM UdR Milano, via G. Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy

Funding (2)

1 National Research Council 30212
2 National Research Council 50558

Abstract: A comprehensive study of structure/activity/selectivity relationships and mechanistic aspects of the oxidation of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol (TMP) with aqueous H2O2 over a wide variety of titanium-silicate catalysts allowed us to infer requirements to an optimal catalyst and optimal reaction conditions for this reaction and to produce 2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone (TMBQ, Vitamin E precursor) with nearly 100% selectivity at 100% substrate conversion. The main by-products in the TMP oxidation are C–C and C–O dimers, formed by coupling of intermediate phenoxyl radicals. The formation of TMBQ is favoured by (1) a poor coordinating solvent (MeCN), (2) elevated temperature (80 °C), (3) low TMP concentration (not higher than 0.1 M), (4) high H2O2/TMP molar ratio (ca. 3.5), and (5) low TMP/Ti ratio (<10–20). The crucial factors which determine the selectivity of Ti,Si-catalysts in TMP oxidation to TMBQ are mesoporosity and an optimal surface concentration (ca. 0.7–1.0 Ti atoms/nm2) of accessible highly dispersed, probably, dimeric Ti(IV) species. The catalysts prepared by a simple, affordable and cheap synthesis methodology via grafting titanium(IV) precursors onto the surface of commercial mesoporous silica completely fulfil these requirements and thus can be viewed as promising catalysts for environmentally benign TMBQ production.
Cite: Kholdeeva O.A. , Ivanchikova I.D. , Guidotti M. , Ravasio N. , Sgobba M. , Barmatova M.V.
How to Reach 100% Selectivity in H2O2-Based Oxidation of 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol to Trimethyl-p-Benzoquinone over Ti,Si-Catalysts
Catalysis Today. 2009. V.141. N3-4. P.330-336. DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2008.06.005 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Published online: Jul 16, 2008
Published print: Mar 30, 2009
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000264816500015
Scopus: 2-s2.0-60949092018
Elibrary: 13612838
Chemical Abstracts: 2009:252045
Chemical Abstracts (print): 150:474834
OpenAlex: W1979861373
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 43
Scopus 50
Elibrary 48
OpenAlex 48
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