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An Acetonitrile-Solvated Coсrystal of Piroxicam and Succinic Acid with Co-Existing Zwitterionic and Non-Ionized Piroxicam Molecules Full article

Journal Acta Crystallographica Section C
, E-ISSN: 2053-2296
Output data Year: 2019, Volume: 75, Number: 1, Pages: 29-37 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1107/S2053229618016911
Tags piroxicam; succinic acid; crystal structure; cocrystal; solvate
Authors Liu X. 1,2 , Michalchuk Adam A.L. 1 , Pulham C.R. 1 , Boldyreva E.V. 3,4
Affiliations
1 EaStCHEM School of Chemistry and Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, University of Edinburgh, Joseph Black Building, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, Scotland
2 Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences
3 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences
4 Novosibirsk State University

Funding (1)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 17-33-50146

Abstract: This work reports a new acetonitrile (ACN)-solvated cocrystal of piroxicam (PRX) and succinic acid (SA), 2C15H13N3O4S0.5C4H6O4C2H3N or PRX:SA:ACN (4:1:2), which adopts the triclinic space group P1. The outcome of crystallization from ACN solution can be controlled by varying only the PRX:SA ratio, with a higher PRX:SA ratio in solution unexpectedly favouring a lower stoichiometric ratio in the solid product. In the new solvate, zwitterionic (Z) and non-ionized (NI) PRX molecules co-exist in the asymmetric unit. In contrast, the nonsolvated PRX–SA cocrystal contains only NI-type PRX molecules. The ACN molecule entrapped in PRX–SAACN does not form any hydrogen bonds with the surrounding molecules. In the solvated cocrystal, Z-type molecules form dimers linked by intermolecular N—HO hydrogen bonds, whereas every pair of NI-type molecules is linked to SA via N—HO and O—HN hydrogen bonds. Thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry suggest that thermal desolvation of the solvate sample occurs at 148 C, and is followed by recrystallization, presumably of a multicomponent PRX–SA structure. Vibrational spectra (IR and Raman spectroscopy) of PRX–SAACN ACN and PRX–SA are also used to demonstrate the ability of spectroscopic techniques to distinguish between NI- and Z-type PRX molecules in the solid state. Hence, vibrational spectroscopy can be used to distinguish the PRX–SA cocrystal and its ACN solvate
Cite: Liu X. , Michalchuk A.A.L. , Pulham C.R. , Boldyreva E.V.
An Acetonitrile-Solvated Coсrystal of Piroxicam and Succinic Acid with Co-Existing Zwitterionic and Non-Ionized Piroxicam Molecules
Acta Crystallographica Section C. 2019. V.75. N1. P.29-37. DOI: 10.1107/S2053229618016911 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN PMID OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Oct 5, 2018
Accepted: Nov 28, 2018
Published print: Jan 1, 2019
Published online: Jan 1, 2019
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000454742800005
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85058039915
Elibrary: 38655398
Chemical Abstracts: 2019:13968
PMID: 30601128
OpenAlex: W2902878414
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 8
Scopus 9
Elibrary 8
OpenAlex 10
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