Control of Ni/Ce1-xMxOy Catalyst Properties Via the Selection of Dopant M = Gd, La, Mg. Part 2. Catalytic Activity Full article
Journal |
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
ISSN: 1562-3920 |
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Output data | Year: 2018, Volume: 20, Number: 4, Pages: 293-300 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.18321/ectj762 | ||||||||
Tags | autothermal reforming, ethanol, ceria, dopant, Ni catalyst | ||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (1)
1 | Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations | 0303-2016-0004 |
Abstract:
To elucidate the role of support composition in autothermal reforming of ethanol (ATR of C2H5OH), a series of Ni catalysts (Ni content 2–15 wt.%) supported on different ceria-based oxides (Ce1-xGdxOy, Ce1-xLaxOy and Ce1-xMgxOy; x = 0.1–0.9) were prepared. The synthetized materials were tested in ATR of ethanol at 200–700 °C. It was established that supports themselves show catalytic activity in ATR of C2H5OH and provide 10–15% yield of H2 at 700 °C. Upon the increase of Ni content from 2 to 15 wt.% the temperature of 100% ethanol conversion decreases from 700 tо 300 °С, hydrogen yield increases from 25 to 60%, the inhibition of С2-С3 by-products formation, as well as the promotion of decomposition of acetaldehyde occur. The enhancement of catalyst performance in ATR of C2H5OH has been observed in the next series of supports: Ce1-xMgxOy < Ce1-xGdxOy < Ce1-xLaxOy and with a decrease of x to an optimal value that correlates with the improvement of Ni active component reducibility. At 600 °C on 10Ni/Ce0.8La0.2O1.9 catalyst the H2 yield of 50% was achieved at C2H5OH conversion of 100%. Stable and high performance of developed catalysts in ATR of C2H5OH indicates the promise of their use in the production of hydrogen.
Cite:
Kerzhentsev M.A.
, Matus E.V.
, Ismagilov I.Z.
, Sukhova O.B.
, Bharali P.
, Ismagilov Z.R.
Control of Ni/Ce1-xMxOy Catalyst Properties Via the Selection of Dopant M = Gd, La, Mg. Part 2. Catalytic Activity
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal. 2018. V.20. N4. P.293-300. DOI: 10.18321/ectj762 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Control of Ni/Ce1-xMxOy Catalyst Properties Via the Selection of Dopant M = Gd, La, Mg. Part 2. Catalytic Activity
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal. 2018. V.20. N4. P.293-300. DOI: 10.18321/ectj762 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Files:
Full text from publisher
Dates:
Submitted: | Mar 15, 2018 |
Accepted: | Jul 24, 2018 |
Published print: | Dec 21, 2018 |
Published online: | Dec 28, 2018 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000457346300005 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85060857791 |
Elibrary: | 38656418 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2019:2299581 |
OpenAlex: | W2909664035 |