Magnesium-Containing Catalysts for the Decarboxylation of Bio-Oil Full article
Journal |
Catalysis in Industry
ISSN: 2070-0504 , E-ISSN: 2070-0555 |
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Output data | Year: 2013, Volume: 5, Number: 3, Pages: 260-268 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1134/S2070050413030069 | ||||||
Tags | Basic oxides, Bio-oil, Deactivation, Decarboxylation, Magnesium-containing catalysts, Pentanoic acid, Stability | ||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (3)
1 | The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation | 16.526.11.6003 |
2 | The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation | 16.740.11.0683 |
3 | Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation | НШ-524.2012.3 |
Abstract:
At present, one of the most promising methods of processing renewable raw materials is pyrolysis, which allows liquid organic products (bio-oil) to be derived from biomass. For obtaining fuel products from bioхoil, the latter needs to be preliminarily upgraded. It is appropriate to carry out this process in two stages. The first stage — decarboxylation — is intended to reduce the corrosiveness (acidity) of the feedstock and hydrogen consumption at the second stage. Decarboxylation is usually conducted over noble metal-based catalysts. There are examples of employing cheaper catalysts based on alkaline-earth metals; however, these catalysts suffer from insufficient stability. Here, we report the activity of MgO-based catalysts in the decarboxylation of pentanoic acid, a model compound imitating bio-oil, and the effect of dopants on the stability of the magnesium-containing catalysts. The process has been carried out in an inert atmosphere at a temperature of 350°C and a pressure of 0.50 MPa. Raising the MgO calcination temperature to 1200°C and introducing stabilizing admixtures (Al2O3, SiO2, and ZrO2) affords catalysts that are mainly deactivated via carbonate formation rather than the formation of soluble magnesium salts and are, therefore, more promising from the standpoint of regenerability.
Cite:
Khromova S.A.
, Smirnov A.A.
, Selishcheva S.A.
, Kukushkin R.G.
, Dundich V.O.
, Trusov L.I.
, Yakovlev V.A.
Magnesium-Containing Catalysts for the Decarboxylation of Bio-Oil
Catalysis in Industry. 2013. V.5. N3. P.260-268. DOI: 10.1134/S2070050413030069 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Magnesium-Containing Catalysts for the Decarboxylation of Bio-Oil
Catalysis in Industry. 2013. V.5. N3. P.260-268. DOI: 10.1134/S2070050413030069 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Original:
Хромова С.А.
, Смирнов А.А.
, Селищева С.А.
, Кукушкин Р.Г.
, Дундич В.О.
, Трусов Л.И.
, Яковлев В.А.
Магнийсодержащие катализаторы декарбоксилирования бионефти
Катализ в промышленности. 2013. №2. С.52-61. РИНЦ ANCAN
Магнийсодержащие катализаторы декарбоксилирования бионефти
Катализ в промышленности. 2013. №2. С.52-61. РИНЦ ANCAN
Dates:
Published print: | Jul 1, 2013 |
Published online: | Sep 14, 2013 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000433666800010 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84892182688 |
Elibrary: | 21464751 |
OpenAlex: | W2009228795 |