A Study of Chemical Transformations of Organic Compounds under the Action of Cavitation Full article
Journal |
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
ISSN: 1990-7931 , E-ISSN: 1990-7923 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Output data | Year: 2010, Volume: 4, Number: 2, Pages: 227-234 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793110020077 | ||||||
Tags | High Performance Liquid Chromatography; Cavitation; Hexadecane; Undecane | ||||||
Authors |
|
||||||
Affiliations |
|
Funding (2)
1 | Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 07-08-00195 |
2 | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
Abstract:
The action of ultrasonic and hydrodynamic cavitation on the cracking of organic compounds of various natures (linear alkanes (octane, undecane, and hexadecane), carboxylic acids (decanoic and oleic acids), alcohols (decanol), and esters (ethyl caprate)) and transesterification of rapeseed oil and methanol and ethanol was studied. An analysis of hydrocarbon transformation products by gas chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography, NMR, and chromato-mass spectrometry showed that cavitation treatment of any class of organic compounds of those mentioned above resulted in transformations no more than 1.1% deep. In experiments with transesterification of rapeseed oil and methanol and ethanol without a catalyst under the action of cavitation, the yield of fatty acid esters did not exceed 2.1 mol %. The energy efficiency of the cavitation apparatus was estimated at 0.002% for endothermic cracking of alkanes. The data obtained led us to conclude that the use of cavitation directly for performing cracking of various organic compounds and noncatalytic transesterification of vegetable oils was ineffective.
Cite:
Yakovlev V.A.
, Zavarukhin S.G.
, Kuzavov V.T.
, StebnovskiI S.V.
, Malykh N.V.
, Malʹtsev L.I.
, Parmon V.N.
A Study of Chemical Transformations of Organic Compounds under the Action of Cavitation
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2010. V.4. N2. P.227-234. DOI: 10.1134/S1990793110020077 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
A Study of Chemical Transformations of Organic Compounds under the Action of Cavitation
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2010. V.4. N2. P.227-234. DOI: 10.1134/S1990793110020077 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Original:
Яковлев В.А.
, Заварухин С.Г.
, Кузавов В.Т.
, Стебновский С.В.
, Малых Н.В.
, Мальцев Л.И.
, Пармон В.Н.
Исследование химических превращений органических соединений при кавитационном воздействии
Химическая физика. 2010. Т.29. №3. С.43-51. РИНЦ ANCAN
Исследование химических превращений органических соединений при кавитационном воздействии
Химическая физика. 2010. Т.29. №3. С.43-51. РИНЦ ANCAN
Dates:
Submitted: | Dec 23, 2008 |
Published print: | Apr 1, 2010 |
Published online: | May 23, 2010 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000277959700007 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-77956055161 |
Elibrary: | 15325498 |
OpenAlex: | W2053682662 |