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XPS Analysis of the Spacial Distribution of Metals in Au-Ag Bimetallic Particles Considering the Effect of Particle Size Distribution Full article

Journal Journal of Structural Chemistry
ISSN: 0022-4766 , E-ISSN: 1573-8779
Output data Year: 2020, Volume: 61, Number: 1, Pages: 20–28 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1134/S0022476620010035
Tags silver, gold, bimetallic particles, core–shell structure, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Authors Smirnov M.Yu. 1 , Kalinkin A.V. 1 , Bukhtiyarov V.I. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations 0303-2016-0001

Abstract: Expressions are obtained for the IMVV/I3d ratio of the AgMVV Auger line intensity to the Ag3d photoemission line intensity in XPS spectra (AlKα radiation, hν = 1486.6 eV) of Au-Ag bimetallic particles located on the flat surface of the support. Bimetallic hemispherical particles with non-uniform distribution of metals (silver core covered with a gold shell) are considered. The particles are characterized by normal size distribution (with respect to the core radius R) with a maximum at Rmax = 3.5 nm and the standard deviation σ = 0.5 nm, 1.0 nm, and 2.0 nm. The bimetallic system is analyzed in the conditions of R-independence: in one case, the shell thickness δ = const(R); in the other case, the atomic ratio of gold to silver γ = const(R). As the Au-shell is formed around the Ag-core and y increases, the IMVV/I3d ratio is shown to decrease significantly due to more effective screening by the shell of AgMVV Auger electrons as compared to that of Ag3d photoelectrons. The IMVV/I3d ratio as a function of γ weakly depends on σ and on the choice of conditions δ = const(R) or γ = const(R). When an alloy with a uniform spatial distribution of gold and silver atoms over the particle volume is formed, the IMVV/I3d ratio also decreases with increasing γ, though to a much smaller extent. The derived expressions can be used in XPS studies to consider the formation of supported bimetallic particles in model planar systems and the changes occurring with the particles as a result of heat-treatment in the reaction medium.
Cite: Smirnov M.Y. , Kalinkin A.V. , Bukhtiyarov V.I.
XPS Analysis of the Spacial Distribution of Metals in Au-Ag Bimetallic Particles Considering the Effect of Particle Size Distribution
Journal of Structural Chemistry. 2020. V.61. N1. P.20–28. DOI: 10.1134/S0022476620010035 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Original: Смирнов М.Ю. , Калинкин А.В. , Бухтияров В.И.
Исследование методом РФЭС пространственного распределения металлов в биметаллических Au—Ag частицах с учетом распределения частиц по размерам
Журнал структурной химии. 2020. Т.61. №1. С.24-32. DOI: 10.26902/jsc_id49673RSCI РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: May 15, 2019
Accepted: Aug 29, 2019
Published print: Jan 1, 2020
Published online: Jul 14, 2020
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000548452300003
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85087964592
Elibrary: 45507201
Chemical Abstracts: 2020:1391746
OpenAlex: W3042274587
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 1
Web of science 1
Elibrary 1
OpenAlex 1
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