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Effect of Carbon Shell on Stabilization of Single-Phase Lanthanum and Praseodymium Hexaaluminates Prepared by a Modified Pechini Method Full article

Journal Ceramics International
ISSN: 0272-8842
Output data Year: 2020, Volume: 46, Number: 18, Part A, Pages: 29150-29159 Pages count : 10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.088
Tags Hexaaluminates; Lanthanum; Praseodymium; Phase transformations; Thermodynamic phase stability; Carbon shell
Authors Stoyanovskii Vladimir O. 1 , Vedyagin Aleksey A. 1,2 , Volodin Alexander M. 1 , Bespalko Yulia N. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Ac. Lavrentieva Ave 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
2 National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Ave 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation

Funding (3)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 19-03-00660
2 Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations 0303-2016-0014
3 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FSWW-2020-0011

Abstract: A modified Pechini method involving the formation of carbon shell was proposed and used for the synthesis of the unsubstituted lanthanum and praseodymium hexaaluminates with the magnetoplumbite structure. The peculiarities of the LaAlO3 and LaAl11O18 phases' formation were studied in a wide temperature range starting from their appearance at 700 °C and finishing at 1300 °C when the complete phase formation occurs. It was found that the size of the formed hexaaluminate's crystallites is a crucial factor affecting the phase purity of the final product. The critical size of the thermodynamic stability of the LaAlO3 phase is supposed to be 10 nm, which corresponds to the specific surface area of 90 m2/g. The use of a carbon template approach leading to the formation of a core-shell structure during the synthesis procedure allows stabilizing the oxide particles in size and preventing their agglomeration at high temperatures. Depending on the carbon template nature, the carbon content in the samples was found to be 13 wt% (low-carbon-shelled samples) and 40 wt% (high-carbon-shelled samples). In the case of high carbon content, the resulting LaAl11O18 and PrAl11O18 hexaaluminates possess the surface areas as high as 160 m2/g.
Cite: Stoyanovskii V.O. , Vedyagin A.A. , Volodin A.M. , Bespalko Y.N.
Effect of Carbon Shell on Stabilization of Single-Phase Lanthanum and Praseodymium Hexaaluminates Prepared by a Modified Pechini Method
Ceramics International. 2020. V.46. N18, Part A. P.29150-29159. DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.088 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jun 3, 2020
Accepted: Aug 12, 2020
Published online: Aug 14, 2020
Published print: Dec 15, 2020
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000582503700139
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85089529579
Elibrary: 45351360
Chemical Abstracts: 2020:1630546
OpenAlex: W3049557616
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 10
Web of science 8
Elibrary 7
OpenAlex 10
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