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Novel Ammonia Sorbents "Porous Matrix Modified by Active Salt" for Adsorptive Heat Transformation: 4. Dynamics of Quasi-Isobaric Ammonia Sorption and Desorption on BaCl2/Vermiculite Full article

Journal Applied Thermal Engineering
ISSN: 1359-4311 , E-ISSN: 1873-5606
Output data Year: 2011, Volume: 31, Number: 4, Pages: 566-572 Pages count : 7 DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2010.10.018
Tags Adsorption, Ammonia, Barium chloride, Composite material, Expanded vermiculite, Heat transfer
Authors Veselovskaya Janna V. 1 , Tokarev Mikhail M. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Pr. Ak. Lavrentieva, 5, 630090, Russia

Funding (3)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 09-03-00916
2 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 09-08-92604
3 Zamaraev International Charitable Scientific Foundation

Abstract: A novel composite sorbent of ammonia BaCl2/vermiculite has recently been proposed and tested for adsorption cooling. The aim of this paper was a detailed study of its dynamic operation under conditions of isobaric stages of an adsorption chiller cycle. Experiments were performed by a Large Temperature Jump method at the ammonia pressures 5.8, 6.9, 12.2 and 15.8 bar. The ad- and desorption temperatures were fixed, respectively, at 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 °C and 65, 70, 80, 90 °C. All kinetic curves were described by an exponential function with a single characteristic time τ. The rate constant k = 1/τ was found to be a linear function of the temperature difference which drives the process, hence, heat transfer between the sorbent layer and the plate heat exchanger determines the process dynamics. The appropriate heat transfer coefficient does not depend on the ammonia pressure and process temperatures and equals 90 W/(m2·K). The data obtained were used for analyzing the dynamic performance of adsorption chiller with this composite as a solid sorbent. Appropriate recommendations on optimization of working cycle are made. The analysis showed that the specific cooling power could reach 690–860 W/kg at the cycle duration of 100–300 s.
Cite: Veselovskaya J.V. , Tokarev M.M.
Novel Ammonia Sorbents "Porous Matrix Modified by Active Salt" for Adsorptive Heat Transformation: 4. Dynamics of Quasi-Isobaric Ammonia Sorption and Desorption on BaCl2/Vermiculite
Applied Thermal Engineering. 2011. V.31. N4. P.566-572. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2010.10.018 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jul 5, 2010
Accepted: Oct 14, 2010
Published online: Nov 11, 2010
Published print: Mar 1, 2011
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000285726600019
Scopus: 2-s2.0-78649641421
Elibrary: 16845822
Chemical Abstracts: 2010:1461031
Chemical Abstracts (print): 154:262778
OpenAlex: W2080341147
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 28
Scopus 33
Elibrary 30
OpenAlex 32
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