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Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide into Elements in the Cyclic Chemisorption-Catalytic Regime Full article

Journal Catalysis Today
ISSN: 0920-5861 , E-ISSN: 1873-4308
Output data Year: 2021, Volume: 378, Pages: 176-188 Pages count : 13 DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.12.004
Tags Chemisorption; Decomposition; Hydrogen; Hydrogen sulfide; Sulfide; Sulfur
Authors Zagoruiko Andrey 1 , Mikenin Pavel 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis

Funding (1)

1 Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations 0303-2016-0017

Abstract: The research was devoted to experimental study of low-temperature cyclic chemisorption-catalytic process for H2S decomposition, including the identification of optimal chemisorbent-catalysts and quantitative investigation of process characteristics. The study involved sulfides of transient metals (Fe, Co and Ni) both in bulk and supported forms. The highest efficiency was achieved with bulk sulfides NiS, CoS and especially FeS. Sorption capacity of up to 10 % by weight is observed for these systems, while all the hydrogen sulfide is absorbed irreversibly. It was shown that at elevated temperatures (250−600 °C) the reaction can proceed in a quasi-stationary mode, in which the conversion of hydrogen sulfide and the yield of hydrogen are observed almost unchanged during rather long period of time. In this case, the conversion of H2S and the yield of H2 significantly exceed the equilibrium values for direct H2S decomposition reaction, thus indicating a noticeable contribution of chemisorption processes. In the optimal temperature range (350−400 °C), the hydrogen yield on these systems varies from 11 to 95 % with an average value of 26–34 % per cycle.
Cite: Zagoruiko A. , Mikenin P.
Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide into Elements in the Cyclic Chemisorption-Catalytic Regime
Catalysis Today. 2021. V.378. P.176-188. DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.12.004 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Sep 6, 2020
Accepted: Dec 14, 2020
Published online: Dec 25, 2020
Published print: Oct 15, 2021
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000687125500001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85098159818
Elibrary: 45054594
Chemical Abstracts: 2020:2692345
OpenAlex: W3113640847
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 17
Elibrary 15
Web of science 14
OpenAlex 18
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