Synthesis, Structure and Optical Properties of the Laser Synthesized Al2O3 Nanopowders Depending on the Crystallite Size and Vaporization Atmosphere Научная публикация
Журнал |
Advanced Powder Technology
ISSN: 0921-8831 , E-ISSN: 1568-5527 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2021, Том: 32, Номер: 8, Страницы: 2733-2742 Страниц : 10 DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.05.044 | ||||||||||
Ключевые слова | Al2O3 nanoparticles; Size effect; Laser vaporization; Physical vapor deposition; F-centers; 3d elements; Hydroxyl groups | ||||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (2)
1 | Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований | 19-32-60027 (АААА-А19-119110590010-0) |
2 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | 0239-2021-0011 |
Реферат:
A series of Al2O3 nanoparticles with the sizes ranging from ~ 2 to 21 nm, according to XRD, HRTEM and BET, was obtained by vaporization of α-Al2O3 in flowing helium and argon at different pressures under the action of a cw CO2 laser. The particle size was changed by varying the composition of ambient gas (He, Ar) and its pressure in a vaporization chamber from 0.034 to 0.9 bar. The effect of the synthesis conditions on the properties of Al2O3 nanopowders is presented and discussed. Particles with the size smaller than 6–7 nm have a faceted shape, whereas the shape of larger particles is close to spherical. It was found that the resulting nanopowders consist of a mixture of transition aluminas, among which the γ-polymorph is dominant. Thermal analysis showed that for smaller nanoparticles the phase transition to α-Al2O3 occurs at a lower temperature. In nominally pure Al2O3 nanoparticles with different sizes, photoluminescence at RT and 80 K is determined by trace level concentrations (≤10–3 wt%) of uncontrolled impurities of 3d elements (Cr3+(Oh) and Fe3+(Td)), surface hydroxyl groups, and point defects represented mostly by F-type centers. The acquired experimental data indicate that manifestation of the size effect for Al2O3 nanoparticles has a boundary corresponding to 6–7 nm. Al2O3 nanoparticles with the dominant γ-Al2O3 structure obtained by the laser method can be promising in many chemical reactions, particularly as the supports of catalysts and sorbents, for which the high specific surface area is of special importance.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Kostyukov A.I.
, Snytnikov V.N.
, Yelisseyev A.P.
, Zhuzhgov A.V.
, Kostyukova N.Y.
, Ishchenko A.V.
, Cherepanova S.V.
, Snytnikov V.N.
Synthesis, Structure and Optical Properties of the Laser Synthesized Al2O3 Nanopowders Depending on the Crystallite Size and Vaporization Atmosphere
Advanced Powder Technology. 2021. V.32. N8. P.2733-2742. DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.05.044 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Synthesis, Structure and Optical Properties of the Laser Synthesized Al2O3 Nanopowders Depending on the Crystallite Size and Vaporization Atmosphere
Advanced Powder Technology. 2021. V.32. N8. P.2733-2742. DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.05.044 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 18 янв. 2021 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 23 мая 2021 г. |
Опубликована online: | 4 июн. 2021 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 авг. 2021 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000681313400006 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85108721999 |
РИНЦ: | 46844628 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2021:1333498 |
OpenAlex: | W3166853237 |