Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

Mathematical Modeling of the Nonisothermal Pyrolysis of Sorghum Biomass Based on a Three-Component Kinetic Model Full article

Journal Kinetics and Catalysis
ISSN: 0023-1584 , E-ISSN: 1608-3210
Output data Year: 2021, Volume: 62, Number: 5, Pages: 688-694 Pages count : 7 DOI: 10.1134/S0023158421050128
Tags mathematical modeling; nonisothermal pyrolysis; sorghum biomass; three-component kinetic model
Authors Zavarukhin S.G. 1,2 , Yakovlev V.A. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
2 Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, 630073 Russia

Funding (1)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 0239-2021-0005

Abstract: Thermogravimetry (TG) was used to obtain experimental data on the pyrolysis of sorghum biomass in an inert atmosphere at a heating rate of 3 K/min. Mathematical modeling of the process was carried out based on a three-component kinetic model. According to the model, biomass was represented by the sum of three components (hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin), the pyrolysis of which proceeds according to independent parallel first-order reactions. To determine the kinetic parameters of the model, a step-by-step procedure based on difference in the temperature ranges of hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin pyrolysis was proposed for experimental data processing. The kinetic parameters of first lignin, then cellulose, and finally hemicellulose were determined by recognizing and processing the corresponding fragments of TG data. The activation energies of pyrolysis of the biomass components were 25 kJ/mol for lignin, 105 kJ/mol for cellulose, and 30 kJ/mol for hemicellulose. The discrepancy between the experimental and calculated TG data in a temperature range above 440 K was 0.6%. © 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
Cite: Zavarukhin S.G. , Yakovlev V.A.
Mathematical Modeling of the Nonisothermal Pyrolysis of Sorghum Biomass Based on a Three-Component Kinetic Model
Kinetics and Catalysis. 2021. V.62. N5. P.688-694. DOI: 10.1134/S0023158421050128 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Original: Заварухин С.Г. , Яковлев В.А.
Математическое моделирование неизотермического пиролиза биомассы сорго на основе трехкомпонентной кинетической модели
Кинетика и катализ. 2021. Т.62. №5. С.647-654. DOI: 10.31857/s0453881121050130 РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 6, 2021
Accepted: Jun 3, 2021
Published print: Sep 1, 2021
Published online: Sep 25, 2021
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000699025100013
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85115688682
Elibrary: 47020290
Chemical Abstracts: 2021:2110655
OpenAlex: W3202224736
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 3
Web of science 4
Elibrary 3
OpenAlex 2
Altmetrics: