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Ethanol Dehydrogenation to Acetaldehyde over Co@N-Doped Carbon Full article

Journal Catalysts
ISSN: 2073-4344
Output data Year: 2021, Volume: 11, Number: 11, Article number : 1411, Pages count : 14 DOI: 10.3390/catal11111411
Tags cobalt-nitrogen-carbon catalyst; heterogeneous catalysis; ethanol conversion; dehydrogenation; acetaldehyde
Authors Chernov Aleksey N. 1 , Astrakova Tatiana V. 2 , Koltunov Konstantin Yu. 1 , Sobolev Vladimir I. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva, 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova, 2, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 0239-2021-0009

Abstract: Cobalt and nitrogen co-doped carbon materials (Co@CN) have recently attracted significant attention as highly efficient noble-metal-free catalysts exhibiting a large application range. In a similar research interest, and taking into account the ever-increasing importance of bioethanol as a renewable raw material, here, we report the results on ethanol dehydrogenation to acetaldehyde over Co@NC catalysts. The catalyst samples were synthesized by a variety of affordable techniques, ensuring generation of various types of Co species incorporated in carbon, such as subnanosized cobalt sites and nano-sized particles of metallic cobalt and cobalt oxides. The catalytic activity was tested under both oxidative and non-oxidative gas-phase conditions at 200–450 °C using a fixed-bed flow reactor. The non-oxidative conditions proved to be much more preferable for the target reaction, competing, however, with ethanol dehydration to ethylene. Under specified reaction conditions, ethanol conversion achieved a level of 66% with 84% selectivity to acetaldehyde at 400 °C. The presence of molecular oxygen in the feed led mainly to deep oxidation of ethanol to COx, giving acetaldehyde in a comparatively low yield. The potential contribution of carbon itself and supported cobalt forms to the observed reaction pathways is discussed.
Cite: Chernov A.N. , Astrakova T.V. , Koltunov K.Y. , Sobolev V.I.
Ethanol Dehydrogenation to Acetaldehyde over Co@N-Doped Carbon
Catalysts. 2021. V.11. N11. 1411 :1-14. DOI: 10.3390/catal11111411 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Oct 29, 2021
Accepted: Nov 19, 2021
Published print: Nov 21, 2021
Published online: Nov 21, 2021
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000725226700001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85119333002
Elibrary: 47527735
Chemical Abstracts: 2021:2643244
OpenAlex: W3215397982
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 5
Web of science 5
Elibrary 3
OpenAlex 5
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