Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of EuLnCuSe3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Gd, Er) Научная публикация
Журнал |
Crystals
, E-ISSN: 2073-4352 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2022, Том: 12, Номер: 1, Номер статьи : 17, Страниц : 16 DOI: 10.3390/cryst12010017 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ключевые слова | Chalcogenides; Complex sulfides; Crystal structure; Magnetic properties; Rare earth elements | ||||||||||||||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (3)
1 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | 0239-2021-0002 |
2 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | 0397-2019-0003 (АААА-А19-119031890025-9) |
3 | Правительство Тюменской области | 2.89-дон от 07.12.2020 |
Реферат:
EuLnCuSe3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Gd, Er), due to their complex composition, should be considered new materials with the ability to purposefully change the properties. Samples of the EuLnCuSe3 were prepared using Cu, rare earth metal, Se (99.99%) by the ampoule method. The samples were obtained by the crystallization from a melt and annealed at temperatures 1073 and 1273 K. The EuErCuSe3 crystal structure was established using the single-crystal particle. EuErCuSe3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Cmcm, KCuZrS3 structure type, with cell parameters a = 4.0555 (3), b = 13.3570 (9), and c = 10.4602 (7) Å, V = 566.62 (6) Å3. In structure EuErCuSe3, erbium ions are coordinated by selenium ions in the octahedral polyhedron, copper ions are in the tetrahedral coordination, europium ions are between copper and erbium polyhedra layers and are coordinated by selenium ions as two-cap trigonal prisms. The optical band gap is 1.79 eV. At 4.7 K, a transition from the ferri-magnetic state to the paramagnetic state was detected in EuErCuSe3. At 85 and 293 K, the compound is in a paramagnetic state. According to XRPD data, EuLnCuSe3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Gd) compounds have a Pnma orthorhombic space group of the Eu2 CuS3 structure type. For EuSmCuSe3, a = 10.75704 (15) Å, b = 4.11120 (5) Å, c = 13.37778 (22) Å. In the series of EuLnCuSe3 compounds, the optical band gap increases 1.58 eV (Nd), 1.58 eV (Sm), 1.72 eV (Gd), 1.79 eV (Er), the microhardness of the 205 (Nd), 210 (Sm), 225 (Gd) 235 ± 4 HV (Er) phases increases, and the thermal stability of the phases increases significantly. According to the measurement data of differential scanning calorimetry, the EuNdCuSe3 decomposes, according to the solid-phase reaction T = 1296 K, ∆H = 8.2 ± 0.8 kJ/mol. EuSmCuSe3 melts incongruently T = 1449 K, ∆H = 18.8 ± 1.9 kJ/mol. For the EuGdCuSe3, two (Tα↔β = 1494 K, ∆Hα↔β = 14.8 kJ/mol, Tβ↔γ = 1530 K, ∆Hβ↔γ = 4.8 kJ/mol) and for EuErCuSe3 three polymorphic transitions (Tα↔β = 1561 K, ∆Hα↔β = 30.3 kJ/mol, Tβ↔γ = 1579 K, ∆Hβ↔γ = 4.4 kJ/mol, and Tγ↔δ = 1600 K, ∆Hγ↔δ = 10.1 kJ/mol). The compounds melt incongruently at the temperature of 1588 K, ∆Hmelt = 17.9 ± 1.8 kJ/mol and 1664 K, ∆Hmelt = 25.6 ± 2.5 kJ/mol, respectively. Incongruent melting of the phases proceeds with the formation of a solid solution of EuSe and a liquid phase. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Andreev O.V.
, Atuchin V.V.
, Aleksandrovsky A.S.
, Denisenko Y.G.
, Zakharov B.A.
, Tyutyunnik A.P.
, Habibullayev N.N.
, Velikanov D.A.
, Ulybin D.A.
, Shpindyuk D.D.
Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of EuLnCuSe3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Gd, Er)
Crystals. 2022. V.12. N1. 17 :1-16. DOI: 10.3390/cryst12010017 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of EuLnCuSe3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Gd, Er)
Crystals. 2022. V.12. N1. 17 :1-16. DOI: 10.3390/cryst12010017 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 30 нояб. 2021 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 17 дек. 2021 г. |
Опубликована online: | 23 дек. 2021 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 янв. 2022 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000747734700001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85121715176 |
РИНЦ: | 47550083 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2022:216288 |
OpenAlex: | W4200492292 |