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Possibilities of Mechanochemical Synthesis of Apatites with Different Ca/P Ratios Full article

Journal Ceramics
, E-ISSN: 2571-6131
Output data Year: 2022, Volume: 5, Number: 3, Pages: 404-422 Pages count : 19 DOI: 10.3390/ceramics5030031
Tags bioceramics; calcium phosphates; hydroxyapatite; calcium-deficient apatite; calcium-rich apatite; tricalcium phosphate; synthesis; mechanochemistry
Authors Chaikina Marina V. 1 , Bulina Natalia V. 1 , Vinokurova Olga B. 1 , Gerasimov Konstantin B. 1 , Prosanov Igor Yu. 1 , Kompankov Nikolay B. 2 , Lapina Olga B. 3 , Papulovskiy Evgeniy S. 3 , Ishchenko Arcady V. 3 , Makarova Svetlana V. 1
Affiliations
1 Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kutateladze Str. 18, 630128 Novosibirsk, Russia
2 A.V. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Lavrentyev Ave. 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
3 G.K. Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Akad. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 075-00521-21-00 (121032500064-8) (FWUS-2021-0009)

Abstract: Apatite is widely used in medicine as a biomaterial for bone tissue restoration. Properties of apatite depend on its composition, including the Ca/P ratio. This paper shows what range of Ca/P ratio can be attained in apatite by the mechanochemical method of synthesis, providing fast formation of a single-phase product. The synthesis was carried out from a reaction mixture of CaHPO4 and CaO at different Ca/P ratios in the range of 1.17–2.10. The products were studied by PXRD, FTIR and NMR spectroscopy, HRTEM, and STA. In mixtures with a low initial Ca/P ratio (1.17–1.48), directly in the mill, the formation of calcium orthophosphate with whitlockite structure containing an HPO₄²⁻ group and structural water is shown for the first time. This phosphate has structure similar to that of whitlockites of hydrothermal origin and differs from high-temperature β-tricalcium phosphate that has composition Ca₃(PO₄ )₃. A series of samples of apatite was obtained with varied composition, which depends on the initial Ca/P ratio. At Ca/P < 1.67, the formation of two types of calcium-deficient apatite was documented. At Ca/P > 1.67, the existence of two types of calcium-rich apatite is confirmed.
Cite: Chaikina M.V. , Bulina N.V. , Vinokurova O.B. , Gerasimov K.B. , Prosanov I.Y. , Kompankov N.B. , Lapina O.B. , Papulovskiy E.S. , Ishchenko A.V. , Makarova S.V.
Possibilities of Mechanochemical Synthesis of Apatites with Different Ca/P Ratios
Ceramics. 2022. V.5. N3. P.404-422. DOI: 10.3390/ceramics5030031 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jul 15, 2022
Accepted: Jul 30, 2022
Published online: Aug 3, 2022
Published print: Sep 1, 2022
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000857688400001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85138746308
Elibrary: 52253202
Chemical Abstracts: 2022:2500150
OpenAlex: W4289704810
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 23
Web of science 21
Elibrary 18
OpenAlex 27
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