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Modelling of the Cyclic Chemisorption-Catalytic Process for Production of Elemental Sulfur and Hydrogen from Hydrogen Sulfide Full article

Journal Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification
ISSN: 0255-2701
Output data Year: 2022, Volume: 181, Article number : 109169, Pages count : 15 DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2022.109169
Tags Hydrogen sulfide; hydrogen; sulfur; decomposition; chemisorption; modeling
Authors Zagoruiko Andrey 1,2 , Mikenin Pavel 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Prospekt Lavrentieva, 5, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
2 Tyumen State University, Volodarsky str., 6, Tyumen, 625003, Russia

Funding (2)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 0239-2021-0014
2 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 075-03-2021-151 (122011800326-8) (FEWZ-2021-0014)

Abstract: The research is devoted to simulation of cyclic chemisorption-catalytic process for H2S decomposition on the base of bulk FeS catalyst-chemisorbent. The performed simulation of the process has confirmed the possibility to create the stable cyclic non-stationary operation mode with a technologically acceptable duration of chemisorption/regeneration cycles (10-15 minutes and more). Though the maximum calculated per pass conversion of H2S was not higher than 30%, it is possible to achieve practically complete decomposition of H2S to hydrogen and sulfur by recirculation of unreacted H2S. The process may be performed at rather moderate temperatures (not higher 600-650°), it makes possible to use the conventional construction materials for process equipment with reasonable capital costs. The preliminary evaluation has demonstrated that the proposed process, being compared to conventional Claus process, will be characterized with better economic parameters due to the manufacturing of hydrogen which will have ∼5 times higher cost than that of produced sulfur. From the other side, the process may potentially provide the self-cost of the produced hydrogen quite competitive to that of conventional technologies such as conversion of hydrocarbons or water electrolysis. The technology may be applied at oil refineries and natural gas processing plants.
Cite: Zagoruiko A. , Mikenin P.
Modelling of the Cyclic Chemisorption-Catalytic Process for Production of Elemental Sulfur and Hydrogen from Hydrogen Sulfide
Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification. 2022. V.181. 109169 :1-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2022.109169 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jun 27, 2022
Accepted: Oct 8, 2022
Published online: Oct 12, 2022
Published print: Nov 1, 2022
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000874817800003
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85139831544
Elibrary: 52253176
Chemical Abstracts: 2022:2656081
OpenAlex: W4304687889
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 4
Web of science 4
Elibrary 8
OpenAlex 5
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