Treatment of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Dichromic Acid: Oxidation and Appearance of Intercalation Научная публикация
Журнал |
Membranes
ISSN: 2077-0375 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2023, Том: 13, Номер: 8, Номер статьи : 729, Страниц : 18 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13080729 | ||||||||
Ключевые слова | carbon nanotubes; functionalization; chemical functionalization; dichromic acid; carbon nanomaterials; MWCNTs; treatment; intercalation; chromium oxide | ||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (1)
1 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | FSUN-2023-0008 |
Реферат:
This work is dedicated to the study of the treatment of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with dichromic acid. The dichromic acid was formed by dissolving different concentrations of CrO3 in water. The effect of the concentration of dichromic acid on the change in texture characteristics, elemental composition, defectiveness, graphitization degree, and surface chemistry of MWCNTs was investigated using various analytical techniques, such as transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Testing of MWCNTs as electrodes for supercapacitors in 3.5 M H2SO4 solution was carried out using cyclic voltammetry. A decrease in the average diameter of CNTs after treatment was found. The EDX and XPS showed that the oxygen content on the surface of MWCNTs increased after treatment with dichromic acid. The formation of Cr2O3 after treatment with dichromic acid was detected by XPS. High angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy was used to confirm the intercalation of the chromium-containing compound between graphene layers of MWCNTs after treatment with dichromic acid. It was found that two different types of MWCNTs showed diverse behavior after treatment. The highest specific capacitance of the MWCNTs after treatment was 141 F g−1 (at 2 mV s−1) compared to 0.3 F g−1 for the untreated sample.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Golovakhin V.
, Kim E.Y.
, Novgorodtseva O.N.
, Maksimovskiy E.A.
, Ukhina A.V.
, Ishchenko A.V.
, Bannov A.G.
Treatment of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Dichromic Acid: Oxidation and Appearance of Intercalation
Membranes. 2023. V.13. N8. 729 :1-18. DOI: 10.3390/membranes13080729 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus PMID OpenAlex
Treatment of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Dichromic Acid: Oxidation and Appearance of Intercalation
Membranes. 2023. V.13. N8. 729 :1-18. DOI: 10.3390/membranes13080729 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus PMID OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 31 мая 2023 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 10 авг. 2023 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 12 авг. 2023 г. |
Опубликована online: | 12 авг. 2023 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:001057023400001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85169054113 |
РИНЦ: | 54948921 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2023:1809901 |
PMID (PubMed): | 37623790 |
OpenAlex: | W4385812856 |