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Combining Atomic Layer Deposition with Surface Organometallic Chemistry to Enhance Atomic-Scale Interactions and Improve the Activity and Selectivity of Cu–Zn/SiO2 Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of CO2 to Methanol Full article

Journal JACS Au
ISSN: 2691-3704
Output data Year: 2023, Volume: 3, Number: 9, Pages: 2536–2549 Pages count : 14 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.3c00319
Tags ALD; CO2 hydrogenation; CuZn alloy; dealloying; operando DRIFTS; SOMC
Authors Zhou Hui 1,2 , Docherty Scott R. 3 , Phongprueksathat Nat 4 , Chen Zixuan 1 , Bukhtiyarov Andrey V. 5 , Prosvirin Igor P. 6 , Safonova Olga V. 7 , Urakawa Atsushi 4 , Copéret Christophe 3 , Müller Christoph R. 1 , Fedorov Alexey 1
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zürich, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland
2 Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
3 Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
4 Department of Chemical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 2629 HZ Delft, The Netherlands
5 Synchrotron Radiation Facility SKIF, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, 630559 Kol’tsovo, Russia
6 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
7 Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villingen, Switzerland

Funding (6)

1 European Commission 800419 H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
2 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich ETH-4017-2
3 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation ГЗ-2021-2023
4 Swiss National Science Foundation 200021_169134
5 Swiss National Science Foundation 200020B_192050
6 Swiss National Science Foundation CRSII5-183495

Abstract: The direct synthesis of methanol via the hydrogenation of CO2, if performed efficiently and selectively, is potentially a powerful technology for CO2 mitigation. Here, we develop an active and selective Cu–Zn/SiO2 catalyst for the hydrogenation of CO2 by introducing copper and zinc onto dehydroxylated silica via surface organometallic chemistry and atomic layer deposition, respectively. At 230 °C and 25 bar, the optimized catalyst shows an intrinsic methanol formation rate of 4.3 g h–1 gCu–1 and selectivity to methanol of 83%, with a space-time yield of 0.073 g h–1 gcat–1 at a contact time of 0.06 s g mL–1. X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Cu and Zn K-edges and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies reveal that the CuZn alloy displays reactive metal support interactions; that is, it is stable under H2 atmosphere and unstable under conditions of CO2 hydrogenation, indicating that the dealloyed structure contains the sites promoting methanol synthesis. While solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance studies identify methoxy species as the main stable surface adsorbate, transient operando diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy indicates that μ-HCOO*(ZnOx) species that form on the Cu–Zn/SiO2 catalyst are hydrogenated to methanol faster than the μ-HCOO*(Cu) species that are found in the Zn-free Cu/SiO2 catalyst, supporting the role of Zn in providing a higher activity in the Cu–Zn system.
Cite: Zhou H. , Docherty S.R. , Phongprueksathat N. , Chen Z. , Bukhtiyarov A.V. , Prosvirin I.P. , Safonova O.V. , Urakawa A. , Copéret C. , Müller C.R. , Fedorov A.
Combining Atomic Layer Deposition with Surface Organometallic Chemistry to Enhance Atomic-Scale Interactions and Improve the Activity and Selectivity of Cu–Zn/SiO2 Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of CO2 to Methanol
JACS Au. 2023. V.3. N9. P.2536–2549. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.3c00319 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN PMID OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Dates:
Submitted: Jun 18, 2023
Accepted: Aug 9, 2023
Published online: Aug 23, 2023
Published print: Sep 25, 2023
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001079748400001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85170418523
Elibrary: 54975424
Chemical Abstracts: 2023:1739632
Chemical Abstracts (print): 184:74340
PMID: 37772188
OpenAlex: W4386090888
publication_identifier.sciact_skif_identifier_type: 989
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Scopus 13
OpenAlex 15
Web of science 12
Elibrary 8
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