Agricultural Waste Derived Silicon Carbide Composite Nanopowders as Efficient Coelectrocatalysts for Water Splitting Научная публикация
Журнал |
Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN: 0959-6526 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2024, Том: 442, Номер статьи : 140890, Страниц : 13 DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.140890 | ||||||||
Ключевые слова | Agricultural wastes; Silicon carbide; Nanopowders; Plasma synthesis; Oxidative carbonization; Electrocatalysis | ||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (1)
1 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | FEWZ-2024-0013 |
Реферат:
Various silicon carbide nanostructures are attracting close attention due to their excellent performance and great potential, including utilization in a variety of catalytic applications. Approaches, utilizing different industrial wastes as a starting material for the synthesis of SiC nanoparticles, are especially distinguished due to their environmental friendliness. This paper demonstrates a new two-stage technique of the preparation of dispersed SiC/C nanocomposite. A highly mineralized carbonaceous residue obtained by thermal processing of agricultural waste was used as a precursor for the synthesis in a pulsed arc discharge plasma. Rice husks, oat husks and oat straw were chosen as agricultural wastes with a high content of silicon in the mineral component. Carbonaceous residues (biochars) were obtained from the selected wastes by oxidative carbonization in a reactor with a fluidized bed of a deep oxidation catalyst at 460 °C. High-energy (up to 20 kJ) treatment of the obtained biochars in a pulsed (up to 1 ms) arc discharge plasma jet resulted in synthesizing a nanodispersed material (particle size <50 nm) containing hexagonal silicon carbide α-SiC. The principal possibility of using the synthesized SiC-based composite as a catalyst and cocatalyst of platinum in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) of water splitting is shown. The most impressive results (η10 = 18–28 mV, η100 = 84–98 mV, b = 32–64 mV) comparable with standard commercial Pt/C samples were obtained by modifying the synthesized SiC-based composite with 5 % platinum. Thus, the developed approach allows us to convert the agricultural waste into useful high-tech products in the form of an electrocatalytically active material.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Nikitin D.S.
, Shanenkov I.I.
, Yeletsky P.M.
, Nassyrbayev A.
, Tabakaev R.B.
, Shanenkova Y.L.
, Ryskulov D.N.
, Tsimmerman A.I.
, Sivkov A.A.
Agricultural Waste Derived Silicon Carbide Composite Nanopowders as Efficient Coelectrocatalysts for Water Splitting
Journal of Cleaner Production. 2024. V.442. 140890 :1-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.140890 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Agricultural Waste Derived Silicon Carbide Composite Nanopowders as Efficient Coelectrocatalysts for Water Splitting
Journal of Cleaner Production. 2024. V.442. 140890 :1-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.140890 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 29 авг. 2023 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 21 янв. 2024 г. |
Опубликована online: | 27 янв. 2024 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 25 февр. 2024 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:001182639600001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85184146452 |
РИНЦ: | 66551766 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2024:326460 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 186:172183 |
OpenAlex: | W4391275030 |