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Mechanisms of Light Alkene Oligomerization on Metal-Modified Zeolites Review

Journal ACS Catalysis
ISSN: 2155-5435
Output data Year: 2024, Volume: 14, Pages: 4984-4998 Pages count : 15 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.4c00552
Tags alkene oligomerization, metal-modified zeolites, reaction mechanism, solid-state NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, Brønsted acid sites
Authors Lashchinskaya Zoya N. 1 , Gabrienko Anton A. 1 , Stepanov Alexander G. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FWUR-2024-0032

Abstract: Zeolites modified with metal (Zn, Ga, Ni, etc.) species of various nature and composition perform oligomerization of light alkenes with high conversion and selectivity to dimeric products. Despite the significant difference in catalytic properties of metal-modified zeolites compared to unmodified H-form zeolite performance, the ability of metal-containing sites to catalyze alkene oligomerization has been debated, with the key role attributed to zeolite Brønsted acid sites (BAS). However, recent spectroscopic and theoretical investigations provide evidence for metal species involvement in alkene transformations. In this Review, we have outlined the features of BAS-assisted alkene oligomerization and further discussed the characteristics of oligomerization assisted by metal-containing sites. The possible mechanisms of metal-assisted hydrocarbon chain elongation have been categorized into several types depending on the nature of the key intermediate: alkyl-based, vinyl-based, allyl-based, and metallacycle. The emphasis has been placed on spectroscopic (13C MAS NMR and FTIR) characteristics of these intermediates, both experimentally available and also hypothetically expected, that serve as the indicators of the reaction occurrence with the assistance of BAS and metal sites. The remaining problems and challenges concerning the detection and identification of the reaction intermediates of light alkene oligomerization on zeolite catalysts and possible strategies to solve them in future studies are also outlined.
Cite: Lashchinskaya Z.N. , Gabrienko A.A. , Stepanov A.G.
Mechanisms of Light Alkene Oligomerization on Metal-Modified Zeolites
ACS Catalysis. 2024. V.14. P.4984-4998. DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.4c00552 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Jan 25, 2024
Accepted: Mar 4, 2024
Published online: Mar 19, 2024
Published print: Apr 5, 2024
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001187653300001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85188338054
Elibrary: 66435387
Chemical Abstracts: 2024:610265
Chemical Abstracts (print): 186:191783
OpenAlex: W4392949694
Citing:
DB Citing
OpenAlex 8
Web of science 7
Scopus 8
Elibrary 3
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