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Catalytic Role of O•– Radicals in the Low-Temperature Isotopic Exchange in Dioxygen Full article

Journal The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
ISSN: 1932-7447 , E-ISSN: 1932-7455
Output data Year: 2011, Volume: 115, Number: 25, Pages: 12554-12559 Pages count : 6 DOI: 10.1021/jp203022s
Tags Activation energy; Catalysis; Liquid nitrogen; Oxygen
Authors Starokon E.V. 1 , Parfenov M.V. 1 , Malykhin S.E. 1 , Panov G.I. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia

Funding (2)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 09-03-00614
2 The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation 02.740.11.0147

Abstract: In spite of a long investigation history, the low-temperature isotopic exchange in dioxygen taking place without involvement of the catalyst oxygen (R0 exchange) is still an exotic and poorly understood phenomenon in heterogeneous catalysis. Although very strong bonds are to be cleft in O2 molecules (118 kcal/mol), over some metal oxides R0 can be observed even at the temperature of liquid nitrogen. In this work, we studied the R0 exchange over a FeZSM-5 zeolite at 233 K and discovered for the first time a linear dependence of the R0 rate on the concentration of O•– radicals (α-oxygen), which identifies a catalytic role of these species. Upon transition to cryogenic temperatures, O•– species lose the ability to exchange themselves with dioxygen, but start functioning as a principal part of unique active sites capable of catalyzing a very smooth redistribution of the oxygen–oxygen bonds in adsorbed O2 molecules. Running by a highly concerted mechanism, this remarkable process leads to the R0 exchange with almost zero activation energy (0.2 kcal/mol). The catalytic role of O•– radicals well explains all previous results obtained for the R0 exchange in the literature. Possible models of active sites comprising O•– species are discussed.
Cite: Starokon E.V. , Parfenov M.V. , Malykhin S.E. , Panov G.I.
Catalytic Role of O•– Radicals in the Low-Temperature Isotopic Exchange in Dioxygen
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2011. V.115. N25. P.12554-12559. DOI: 10.1021/jp203022s WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 1, 2011
Accepted: May 13, 2011
Published online: Jun 8, 2011
Published print: Jun 30, 2011
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000291896000040
Scopus: 2-s2.0-79959505233
Elibrary: 17002186
Chemical Abstracts: 2011:710744
Chemical Abstracts (print): 155:52607
OpenAlex: W2313558670
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 12
Scopus 13
Elibrary 13
OpenAlex 13
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