2-Aryl-1-hydroxyimidazoles Possessing Antiviral Activity Against a Wide Range of Orthopoxviruses, Including Variola Virus. Full article
Journal |
RSC Medicinal Chemistry
ISSN: 2632-8682 |
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Output data | Year: 2024, Volume: 15, Number: 9, Pages: 3196-3211 Pages count : 16 DOI: 10.1039/d4md00181h | ||||||||||||||
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Affiliations |
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Funding (2)
1 | Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation | 075-15-2021-1355 (121120100401-9) |
2 | Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation | FWUR-2024-0040 |
Abstract:
Scientific interest in orthopoxvirus infections and search for new highly effective compounds possessing antiviral activity against orthopoxviruses have significantly increased as a result of worldwide mpox outbreak in 2022. The present work deals with the synthesis of new 2-arylimidazoles exhibiting in vitro activity not only against the vaccinia virus, cowpox virus and ectromelia (mousepox) virus but also against the variola virus. Among the imidazole derivatives under consideration (1-hydroxyimidazoles, 1-methoxyimidazoles, 1-benzyloxyimidazoles, and imidazole N-oxides), the most promising antiviral activity is demonstrated by 1-hydroxyimidazoles, which may exist as two prototropic tautomers. Both of these tautomers may be manifested in different crystal structures of these compounds, according to single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, while predominantly one of them (N-hydroxy-tautomeric form) is present in DMSO-d6 solutions and in the gaseous state, as shown by NMR spectroscopy and quantum-chemical calculations. The leader compound 1-hydroxy-2-(4-nitrophenyl)imidazole 4a demonstrated the highest selectivity indices against the vaccinia virus (SI = 1072) and the variola virus (SI = 373).
Cite:
Basanova E.I.
, Kulikova E.A.
, Bormotov N.I.
, Serova O.A.
, Shishkina L.N.
, Ovchinnikova A.S.
, Odnoshevskiy D.A.
, Pyankov O.V.
, Agafonov A.P.
, Yarovaya O.I.
, Borisevich S.S.
, Ilyina M.G.
, Kolybalov D.S.
, Arkhipov S.G.
, Bogdanov N.E.
, Pavlova M.A.
, Salakhutdinov N.F.
, Perevalov V.P.
, Nikitina P.A.
2-Aryl-1-hydroxyimidazoles Possessing Antiviral Activity Against a Wide Range of Orthopoxviruses, Including Variola Virus.
RSC Medicinal Chemistry. 2024. V.15. N9. P.3196-3211. DOI: 10.1039/d4md00181h WOS Scopus OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
2-Aryl-1-hydroxyimidazoles Possessing Antiviral Activity Against a Wide Range of Orthopoxviruses, Including Variola Virus.
RSC Medicinal Chemistry. 2024. V.15. N9. P.3196-3211. DOI: 10.1039/d4md00181h WOS Scopus OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Dates:
Submitted: | Mar 15, 2024 |
Accepted: | Jun 25, 2024 |
Published online: | Jul 5, 2024 |
Published print: | Sep 1, 2024 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:001290822300001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85201419997 |
OpenAlex: | W4400366884 |
publication_identifier.sciact_skif_identifier_type: | 3526 |
Citing:
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