Influence of the Ln Type and Temperature on the Crystal, Local, and Electronic Structures of Ln Chromates/Chromites Full article
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Ceramics International
ISSN: 0272-8842 |
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Output data | Year: 2025, Volume: 51, Number: 7, Pages: 9490-9506 Pages count : 17 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.12.385 | ||||||||||||
Tags | High-entropy oxides (HEOs), Crystal and local structures, Phase transitions, Synchrotron XRD | ||||||||||||
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Abstract:
The influence of the lanthanide cation type and calcination temperature on the crystal, local, and electronic structures of both individual and high-entropy (HE) Ln chromates/chromites (Ln = La – Yb, and Y) prepared by a coprecipitation is studied by using synchrotron X-ray diffraction, X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive Xray spectroscopy, simultaneous thermal analysis, and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. Calcination of X-ray amorphous precursors at 550 ◦C resulted in the formation of individual CrO4 chromates with monoclinic (sp. gr. 21∕ for Ln = La) or tetragonal (sp. gr. 41∕ for Ln = Sm – Yb, Y) structure. The PrCrO4 and NdCrO4 samples were a mixture of monoclinic and tetragonal phases. The HE CrO4 chromates were characterized by tetragonal structure regardless of the 3+ cation type involved. A further increase in temperature ≥ 650 ◦C led to the formation of Ln chromites having the orthorhombic symmetry (sp. gr. for LaCrO3, sp. gr. for individual Ln = Pr – Yb, Y, and HE chromites). For all synthesized CrO3 samples, the lattice parameters, unit cell volumes, Cr–O–Cr bond angles, average Ln-O distances diminish with decreasing the 3+ cation radius. On the contrary, the octahedral distortions within CrO6 units increase with decreasing the 3+ cation radius. An analysis of the electronic structure showed the presence of an oxidation state (3+) for both Ln and Cr cations in all synthesized precursors and Ln chromites, and Cr5+ for Ln chromates. The local environment of the 3+ and Cr3+ cations in HE Ln chromites is close to that of similar ions in individual compounds. The local environment of the La3+ cation in La-containing compounds differs significantly from that of 3+ cations in other Ln chromites (Ln = Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Yb, Y).
Cite:
Popov V.V.
, Menushenkov A.P.
, Zubavichus Y.V.
, Yastrebtsev A.A.
, Gaynanov B.R.
, Dubyago F.E.
, Ivanov A.A.
, Rudakov S.G.
, Berdnikova M.M.
, Pisarev A.A.
, Kulikova E.S.
, Kolyshkin N.A.
, Khramov E.V.
, Shchetinin I.V.
, Novikov S.M.
, Tatmyshevskiy M.K.
, Ognevskaya N.V.
, Tsarenko N.A.
, Rachenok I.G.
, Seregina O.N.
Influence of the Ln Type and Temperature on the Crystal, Local, and Electronic Structures of Ln Chromates/Chromites
Ceramics International. 2025. V.51. N7. P.9490-9506. DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.12.385 WOS Scopus OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Influence of the Ln Type and Temperature on the Crystal, Local, and Electronic Structures of Ln Chromates/Chromites
Ceramics International. 2025. V.51. N7. P.9490-9506. DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.12.385 WOS Scopus OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Dates:
Submitted: | Oct 8, 2024 |
Accepted: | Dec 23, 2024 |
Published online: | Jan 1, 2025 |
Published print: | Mar 1, 2025 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:001437205500001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85214580699 |
OpenAlex: | W4405963959 |
publication_identifier.sciact_skif_identifier_type: | 3744 |
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