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Ethanol Dry Reforming into Synthesis Gas: Effect of Oxygen Mobility and Reactivity Review

Journal Sustainable Energy & Fuels
ISSN: 2398-4902
Output data Year: 2025, DOI: 10.1039/D5SE00359H
Authors Eremeev Nikita F. 1,2 , Hanna Semon A. 1 , Sadykov Vladislav A. 1,2 , Bespalko Yuliya N. 1,2
Affiliations
1 Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Federal Research Center Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract: This review provides an overview of the current state of ethanol dry reforming catalysts, along with the effect of oxygen mobility and reactivity, and the strategies for improving catalytic performance. Catalytic reforming of ethanol using CO2 ensures simultaneous processing of a greenhouse gas using a renewable and affordable fuel into synthesis gas, which is a valuable raw material for the production of a variety of chemical products. High oxygen mobility is an important factor for good catalyst activity and coking stability, since the transport of oxide anions plays a key role in of ethanol reforming reaction and supression of coke deposits formation. Choosing appropriate metallic components (such as various non-noble and noble metals and their alloys), supports based on oxides with high oxygen mobility and surface reactivity (such as perovskites, Ruddlesden–Popper phases, fluorites, etc.) and promoters would provide strong metal–support interaction, high catalytic performance and coking suppression. The ethanol dry reforming reaction can be carried out in various reactor types such as catalytic membrane reactors, reciprocating machines, etc., and used as an internal fuel reforming reaction in solid oxide fuel cells. This work might present a general strategy for developing attractive catalysts for other heterogeneous biofuel reforming reactions.
Cite: Eremeev N.F. , Hanna S.A. , Sadykov V.A. , Bespalko Y.N.
Ethanol Dry Reforming into Synthesis Gas: Effect of Oxygen Mobility and Reactivity
Sustainable Energy & Fuels. 2025. DOI: 10.1039/D5SE00359H WOS
Dates:
Submitted: Mar 9, 2025
Accepted: Jul 2, 2025
Published online: Jul 17, 2025
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001530158500001
Citing: Пока нет цитирований
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