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Surface Composition of High-Entropy Metallic Alloy Nanoparticles Научная публикация

Журнал Computational Materials Science
ISSN: 0927-0256
Вых. Данные Год: 2026, Том: 264, Номер статьи : 114483, Страниц : 10 DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2026.114483
Ключевые слова High-entropy alloy; Nanoparticles; Statistical model; Distribution of atoms; Temperature; Size
Авторы Zhdanov Vladimir P. 1
Организации
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Информация о финансировании (1)

1 Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) FWUR-2024-0032

Реферат: The studies of multi-component high-entropy metallic alloy nanoparticles (HEMANPs) are now in the formative period. To extend the corresponding basis, I analyse HEMANPs containing typical catalytic metals. Scrutinizing some relevant DFT and experimental data, I show that in this case the surface composition is determined primarily by the surface energy which can be expressed via one quarter of the metal sublimation energies whereas the details of the metal–metal interactions inside HEMANPs are less important and often can be ignored. With this validation, I propose an exactly solvable analytical statistical model allowing one to easily identify general trends in the difference of the compositions inside and at the surface of such NPs. The metals with relatively low sublimation energy are predicted to dominate at the surface. For example, this conclusion is illustrated focusing on HEMANPs composed of seven metals, Ag, Au, Cu, Pd, Pt, Rh, and Ru. The role of temperature and NP size is shown in detail in this context for various fractions of these metals.
Библиографическая ссылка: Zhdanov V.P.
Surface Composition of High-Entropy Metallic Alloy Nanoparticles
Computational Materials Science. 2026. V.264. 114483 :1-10. DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2026.114483 WOS Scopus CAPlus OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: 15 сент. 2025 г.
Принята к публикации: 2 янв. 2026 г.
Опубликована online: 4 янв. 2026 г.
Опубликована в печати: 1 окт. 2026 г.
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:001659951600001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-105026564047
Chemical Abstracts: 2026:68656
OpenAlex: W7118127490
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
Scopus Нет цитирований
OpenAlex Нет цитирований
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