Pt Nanoclusters Stabilized by N-Doped Carbon Nanofibers for Hydrogen Production from Formic Acid Full article
Journal |
Journal of Catalysis
ISSN: 0021-9517 , E-ISSN: 1090-2694 |
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Output data | Year: 2013, Volume: 307, Pages: 94-102 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.07.008 | ||||||||
Tags | Clusters, CO tolerance, Decomposition, Formic acid, Fuel cells, Hydrogen storage, Platinum | ||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (4)
1 | Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 12-03-01091 |
2 | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences | 36 |
3 | Президиум РАН | 24.51 |
4 | Science Foundation Ireland | 06/CP/E007 |
Abstract:
The activities of Pt catalysts on carbon nanofibers with different nitrogen contents were compared for hydrogen production by formic acid decomposition. The catalysts contained a fraction of Pt clusters with a mean size of 1.0–2.3 nm and possibly a considerable fraction of Pt clusters with a diameter of less than 0.75 nm that were invisible by transmission electron microscopy. The activities of N-doped catalysts with low Pt contents (⩽1 wt.%) were 10 times higher than the activities of undoped catalysts. The N-doped catalysts demonstrated an improved selectivity to hydrogen and an increased resistance to CO inhibition. However, they were inactive for ethylene hydrogenation. These results are explained by the presence of electron-deficient, two-dimensional sub-nm sized Pt clusters stabilized by pyridinic nitrogen on vacancy sites. In accordance, the Pt-4f7/2 binding energies measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were 0.6 eV higher for the N-doped samples than for the undoped ones.
Cite:
Jia L.
, Bulushev D.A.
, Podyacheva O.Y.
, Boronin A.I.
, Kibis L.S.
, Gerasimov E.Y.
, Beloshapkin S.
, Seryak I.A.
, Ismagilov Z.R.
, Ross J.R.H.
Pt Nanoclusters Stabilized by N-Doped Carbon Nanofibers for Hydrogen Production from Formic Acid
Journal of Catalysis. 2013. V.307. P.94-102. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.07.008 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Pt Nanoclusters Stabilized by N-Doped Carbon Nanofibers for Hydrogen Production from Formic Acid
Journal of Catalysis. 2013. V.307. P.94-102. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2013.07.008 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Jun 5, 2013 |
Accepted: | Jul 9, 2013 |
Published online: | Aug 10, 2013 |
Published print: | Nov 1, 2013 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000327903900010 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84881134281 |
Elibrary: | 20449935 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2013:1623390 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 159:655792 |
OpenAlex: | W2076829156 |