Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

Study of the Reaction of High-Temperature H2S Decomposition on Metal Oxides (γ-Al2O3, α-Fe2O3, V2O5) Full article

Journal International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
ISSN: 0360-3199 , E-ISSN: 1879-3487
Output data Year: 2002, Volume: 27, Number: 4, Pages: 387-394 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1016/S0360-3199(01)00143-4
Tags Decomposition, Hydrogen, Hydrogen sulfide, Metal oxide catalysts
Authors Reshetenko T.V. 1 , Khajrulin S.R. 1 , Ismagilov Z.R. 1 , Kuznetsov V.V. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Akad. Lavrentieva Avenue 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Abstract: Experimental study of the reaction of heterogeneous decomposition of the hydrogen sulfide on bulk oxides γ-Al2O3, α-Fe2O3 and V2O5 in the interval of temperatures 500–900°C have been performed. Reaction orders by H2S for γ-Al2O3 and V2O5 are 2.0, and for α-Fe2O3 — 2.6; effective activation energies are respectively 72, 94 and Full-size image (<1 K). Using the ESDR and XRD methods, it is shown that in the course of hydrogen sulfide decomposition reaction, the reduction of transition metal oxide catalysts (α-Fe2O3 and V2O5) and also the formation of sulfides under the influence of reaction media proceed. Interaction of hydrogen sulfide with aluminum oxide at low temperatures leads to formation of adsorbed species of H2S as fragments HS− and S2−, which upon heating 100–700°C transfer into different species of sulfur: c-S8, c-S12, S4. In separate experiments it was demonstrated that the higher the temperature of H2S interaction with Al2O3, the larger number of adsorbed sulfur species are observed in the spectra. Molecular hydrogen sulfide interacts with the Al2O3 surface with formation compounds of sulfur with oxygen, which later transform into the final reaction product — elemental sulfur.
Cite: Reshetenko T.V. , Khajrulin S.R. , Ismagilov Z.R. , Kuznetsov V.V.
Study of the Reaction of High-Temperature H2S Decomposition on Metal Oxides (γ-Al2O3, α-Fe2O3, V2O5)
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2002. V.27. N4. P.387-394. DOI: 10.1016/S0360-3199(01)00143-4 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex ANCAN
Dates:
Published online: Oct 30, 2001
Published print: Apr 1, 2002
Identifiers:
≡ Web of science: WOS:000174003300005
≡ Scopus: 2-s2.0-0036533128
≡ Elibrary: 13390662
≡ OpenAlex: W2090311108
≡ Chemical Abstracts: 2002:135006
≡ Chemical Abstracts (print): 136:173386
Citing:
≡ Web of science 100 Сбор данных от 13.02.2026
≡ Scopus 109 Сбор данных от 15.02.2026
≡ Elibrary 113 Сбор данных от 15.02.2026
≡ OpenAlex 108 Сбор данных от 15.02.2026
Altmetrics: