Condensation of 2-Naphthol and Naphthalenediols with o-Dichlorobenzene in the Presence of Aluminum Halides Full article
Journal |
Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
ISSN: 0009-2363 , E-ISSN: 1347-5223 |
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Output data | Year: 2012, Volume: 60, Number: 6, Pages: 722-727 Pages count : 6 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.60.722 | ||||||
Tags | 2-naphthol, Naphthalenediol; tetralone, Superacid, Superelectrophilic activation | ||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (2)
1 | University of Southern California | |
2 | National Science Foundation |
Abstract:
It is known that 1-naphthol, as a result of superelectrophilic (dicationic) activation in superacid media, is able to react with such deactivated aromatic compound as o-dichlorobenzene to give 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-tetralone (2), which is a highly valuable intermediate in the synthesis of the antidepressant, sertraline (1) and other useful derivatives. However, the analogous reactivity of 2-naphthol and a variety of naphthalenediols towards o-dichlorobenzene has not been investigated thus far, although the corresponding tetralones, bearing dichlorophenyl moiety, could be of great pharmacochemical interest. In present work, we disclose that 1,5-, 1,6-, and 1,7- naphthalenediols (6a-c) react smoothly with o-dichlorobenzene in the presence of an excess of aluminum chloride or aluminum bromide to give the pairs of isomeric 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)- and 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)- 5-, 6-, and 7-hydroxy-1-tetralones (10a-c and 11a-c) in high overall yields. 2-Naphthol and 2,7-naphthalenediol (6d) exhibited comparatively lower reactivity, which however was sufficient to obtain the corresponding dichlorophenyl-2-tetralones in moderate yields. The mechanism of these reactions involving superelectrophilic dicationic or even tricationic intermediates, is discussed.
Cite:
Koltunov K.Y.
, Chernov A.N.
, Prakash G.K.S.
, Olah G.A.
Condensation of 2-Naphthol and Naphthalenediols with o-Dichlorobenzene in the Presence of Aluminum Halides
Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 2012. V.60. N6. P.722-727. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.60.722 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Condensation of 2-Naphthol and Naphthalenediols with o-Dichlorobenzene in the Presence of Aluminum Halides
Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 2012. V.60. N6. P.722-727. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.60.722 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Dec 14, 2011 |
Accepted: | Mar 28, 2012 |
Published online: | Apr 11, 2012 |
Published print: | Jun 1, 2012 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000304727000004 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84862325567 |
Elibrary: | 17991867 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2012:1233811 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 157:687452 |
OpenAlex: | W2949287101 |