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Condensation of 2-Naphthol and Naphthalenediols with o-Dichlorobenzene in the Presence of Aluminum Halides Full article

Journal Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
ISSN: 0009-2363 , E-ISSN: 1347-5223
Output data Year: 2012, Volume: 60, Number: 6, Pages: 722-727 Pages count : 6 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.60.722
Tags 2-naphthol, Naphthalenediol; tetralone, Superacid, Superelectrophilic activation
Authors Koltunov Konstantin Yuryevich 1,2,3 , Chernov Aleksey Nikolaevich 1,2 , Prakash Gubbi Krishnamurthy Surya 3 , Olah George Andrew 3
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis; Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva, 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
2 Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova, 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
3 Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California; University Park, Los Angeles, California 90089–1661, U.S.A.

Funding (2)

1 University of Southern California
2 National Science Foundation

Abstract: It is known that 1-naphthol, as a result of superelectrophilic (dicationic) activation in superacid media, is able to react with such deactivated aromatic compound as o-dichlorobenzene to give 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-tetralone (2), which is a highly valuable intermediate in the synthesis of the antidepressant, sertraline (1) and other useful derivatives. However, the analogous reactivity of 2-naphthol and a variety of naphthalenediols towards o-dichlorobenzene has not been investigated thus far, although the corresponding tetralones, bearing dichlorophenyl moiety, could be of great pharmacochemical interest. In present work, we disclose that 1,5-, 1,6-, and 1,7- naphthalenediols (6a-c) react smoothly with o-dichlorobenzene in the presence of an excess of aluminum chloride or aluminum bromide to give the pairs of isomeric 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)- and 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)- 5-, 6-, and 7-hydroxy-1-tetralones (10a-c and 11a-c) in high overall yields. 2-Naphthol and 2,7-naphthalenediol (6d) exhibited comparatively lower reactivity, which however was sufficient to obtain the corresponding dichlorophenyl-2-tetralones in moderate yields. The mechanism of these reactions involving superelectrophilic dicationic or even tricationic intermediates, is discussed.
Cite: Koltunov K.Y. , Chernov A.N. , Prakash G.K.S. , Olah G.A.
Condensation of 2-Naphthol and Naphthalenediols with o-Dichlorobenzene in the Presence of Aluminum Halides
Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 2012. V.60. N6. P.722-727. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.60.722 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Dec 14, 2011
Accepted: Mar 28, 2012
Published online: Apr 11, 2012
Published print: Jun 1, 2012
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000304727000004
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84862325567
Elibrary: 17991867
Chemical Abstracts: 2012:1233811
Chemical Abstracts (print): 157:687452
OpenAlex: W2949287101
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 7
Scopus 8
Elibrary 7
OpenAlex 9
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