Dielectric Properties of Onion-Like Carbon and Detonation Nanodiamond/Polydimethysiloxane Composites Full article
Journal |
Polymer Composites
ISSN: 0272-8397 , E-ISSN: 1548-0569 |
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Output data | Year: 2015, Volume: 36, Number: 11, Pages: 2084-2092 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1002/pc.23119 | ||||||||||
Tags | Detonation; Dielectric properties of solids; Electron tunneling; Percolation (computer storage); Percolation (fluids); Permittivity; Solvents | ||||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (2)
1 | Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 12-03-31404 |
2 | European Commission | VP1-3.1-SMM-07-K-02-041/LSS-120000-2259 |
Abstract:
Results of dielectric investigations of onion-like carbon (OLC) and detonation nanodiamond (DND)/polydimethysiloxane composites in wide frequency (20 Hz–3 THz) and temperatures (26–300 K) ranges are presented. The percolation threshold in OLC composites is 6.8 vol%. Electrical conduction in the OLC composites above the percolation threshold occurs mainly due to electron tunneling between OLC clusters and quasi-one-dimensional hopping inside the clusters. Hopping almost vanishes at frequencies above 100 GHz, where phonon contribution to the dielectric permittivity dominates. At low concentrations of nanocarbon particles (concentrations below the percolation threshold for OLC), the dielectric properties of the OLC and DND composites are similar. However, DNDs provide a noticeable improvement of the mechanical properties of the composites, in contrast with OLC. Therefore, a combination of the two nanomaterials in the composites could be beneficial
Cite:
Macutkevic J.
, Banys J.
, Moseenkov S.
, Kuznetsov V.
, Nunn N.
, Shenderova O.
Dielectric Properties of Onion-Like Carbon and Detonation Nanodiamond/Polydimethysiloxane Composites
Polymer Composites. 2015. V.36. N11. P.2084-2092. DOI: 10.1002/pc.23119 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dielectric Properties of Onion-Like Carbon and Detonation Nanodiamond/Polydimethysiloxane Composites
Polymer Composites. 2015. V.36. N11. P.2084-2092. DOI: 10.1002/pc.23119 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Apr 17, 2014 |
Accepted: | Jun 14, 2014 |
Published online: | Jul 1, 2014 |
Published print: | Nov 1, 2015 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000363389200016 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84945208115 |
Elibrary: | 24963880 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2014:1071306 |
OpenAlex: | W1997608475 |