Low-Temperature Catalytic Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide on Metal Catalysts Under Layer of Solvent Full article
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Journal of Sulfur Chemistry
ISSN: 1741-5993 , E-ISSN: 1741-6000 |
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| Output data | Year: 2016, Volume: 37, Number: 2, Pages: 229-240 Pages count : 12 DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2015.1126593 | ||
| Tags | DFT calculations, diatomic gaseous sulfur, H2S decomposition, hydrogen production, IR and Raman spectra, sulfur utilization, triplet and singlet diatomic sulfur | ||
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Abstract:
When hydrogen sulfide decomposition {2 H2S ↔ 2 H2 + S2 (gas)} is carried out in the flow regime at room temperature on metal catalysts placed in a liquid capable of dissolving H2S and sulfur, the reaction equilibrium can be significantly (up to 100%) shifted to the right yielding the desired product – hydrogen. The process efficiency was demonstrated using aqueous solutions of monoethanolamine (MEA), sodium carbonate, which is widely used in industry for H2S absorption from tail gases, and aqueous hydrazine as examples. IR and Raman spectroscopy data demonstrated that sulfur obtained in the solutions is in the form of diatomic molecules. DFT calculations showed that diatomic sulfur forms weakly bound coordinative complexes with solvent molecules. Some problems related to sulfur accumulation and recovery from the solvents are discussed
Cite:
Startsev A.N.
, Kruglyakova O.V.
, Chesalov Y.A.
, Paukshtis E.A.
, Avdeev V.I.
, Ruzankin S.P.
, Zhdanov A.A.
, Molina I.Y.
, Plyasova L.M.
Low-Temperature Catalytic Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide on Metal Catalysts Under Layer of Solvent
Journal of Sulfur Chemistry. 2016. V.37. N2. P.229-240. DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2015.1126593 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex AN
Low-Temperature Catalytic Decomposition of Hydrogen Sulfide on Metal Catalysts Under Layer of Solvent
Journal of Sulfur Chemistry. 2016. V.37. N2. P.229-240. DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2015.1126593 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex AN
Dates:
| Submitted: | Oct 9, 2015 |
| Accepted: | Nov 27, 2015 |
| Published online: | Feb 24, 2016 |
| Published print: | Mar 3, 2016 |
Identifiers:
| ≡ Web of science: | WOS:000372195700011 |
| ≡ Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84959042111 |
| ≡ Elibrary: | 26662273 |
| ≡ OpenAlex: | W2311449917 |
| ≡ Chemical Abstracts: | 2016:322183 |