Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

The Influence of Different Fillers on Mechanical and Physical Properties of High-Molecular-Weight Biodegradable Aliphatic Polyesters Full article

Journal Polymer Science Series A
ISSN: 0965-545X , E-ISSN: 1555-6107
Output data Year: 2016, Volume: 58, Number: 4, Pages: 585-592 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1134/S0965545X1604012X
Tags Butenes; Carbon; Chains; Digital storage; Elastic moduli; Ethylene; Filled polymers; Fillers; Molecular weight; Physical properties; Thermoanalysis; Thermodynamic stability; Yarn
Authors Potapov A.G. 1,2 , Shundrina I.K. 2,3
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
2 Novosibirsk State University, ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
3 N.N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 9, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia

Abstract: Poly(ethylene succinate) and poly(butylene succinate) are synthetic biodegradable polymers, and much attention is paid to study the properties of pure polymers and the polymers modified by different comonomers and filling materials. The literature data on the physical properties of these polymers vary widely depending on their method of preparation and subsequent modifications. Most of the studies deal with low and moderate-molecular-weight polymers or commercial grade polymers, modified by different comonomers and chain-extension agents. The data on pure high-molecular-weight polymers are scarce. In this work, we have prepared high-molecular-weight (MW range of (1.4–1.8) × 105) poly(ethylene succinate) and poly(butylene succinate) by direct polycondensation at 200°C in a nitrogen flow without chain-extension agents. We have further studied the properties of pure polymers and examined the effect of different fillers (carbon nanotubes, SiO2, Aerosil®) on the mechanical and physical properties of these polymers. Because of high-molecular-weight, the polymers possess increased tensile and storage moduli and thermostability. Even very low filler contents (up to 1 wt %) have a pronounced influence on the polymer properties: the polymer tensile and the storage modulus increases, the elongation at break decreases, and the thermal stability of the polymers decreases slightly. The effects of fillers are less pronounced compared with those for low- and moderate-molecular-weight polymers. When mixed together, poly(ethylene succinate) and poly(butylene succinate) crystallize independently from each other as evident from the mechanical and thermal analysis data.
Cite: Potapov A.G. , Shundrina I.K.
The Influence of Different Fillers on Mechanical and Physical Properties of High-Molecular-Weight Biodegradable Aliphatic Polyesters
Polymer Science Series A. 2016. V.58. N4. P.585-592. DOI: 10.1134/S0965545X1604012X WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Oct 26, 2015
Published print: Jul 1, 2016
Published online: Jul 22, 2016
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000381087700011
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84979258351
Elibrary: 27094090
Chemical Abstracts: 2016:1218152
Chemical Abstracts (print): 172:5055
OpenAlex: W2499661770
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 3
Scopus 3
Elibrary 5
OpenAlex 4
Altmetrics: