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129Xe NMR Study of Carbonaceous Materials: Effects of Surface Chemistry and Nanotexture Full article

Journal Carbon
ISSN: 0008-6223 , E-ISSN: 1873-3891
Output data Year: 1999, Volume: 37, Number: 4, Pages: 591-600 Pages count : 10 DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00227-9
Tags Carbonaceous materials; Adsorption; Xe-129 NMR spectroscopy; Calcification (biochemistry); Carbon; Catalysis; Decomposition; Growth (materials); Heat treatment; Low density polyethylenes; Purification; Structure (composition); Transmission electron microscopy; X ray diffraction analysis
Authors Simonov P.A. 1 , Filimonova S.V. 1 , Kryukova G.N. 1 , Moroz E.M. 1 , Likholobov V.A. 1 , Kuretzky T. 2 , Boehm H.-P. 2
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, 5, pr. Lavrentieva, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
2 Institut fur Anorganische Chemie der Universitat Munchen, D-80333 Munich, Germany

Abstract: Some aspects of the relationship between the physicochemical state of microcrystalline carbons and the 129Xe NMR parameters of adsorbed xenon have been investigated. No correlation between the values of the 129Xe chemical shift (δ0) and the substructural characteristics of the carbons (interlayer spacing, crystallite size, content of ordered or amorphous carbon of the samples), micropore volume and specific surface area was revealed. The δ0 values increase linearly with the surface concentrations of `strong' adsorption sites for H2PdCl4, and chemisorbed heteroatoms (O, Cl) as well. HREM studies of carbon surface microstructure revealed δ0 to be nanotexture-dependent. The lowest δ0 value (∼14 ppm) was detected for a graphitized carbon black, the surface of which consists primarily of exposed basal planes of carbon crystallites, and the highest δ0 value (∼100 ppm) for a carbon sample with exposed edge faces. Medium δ0 values (50±10 ppm) were found for carbons the surface of which was roughened by steps formed by carbon layers of different size. The 129Xe NMR technique, in combination with the common procedures for the determination of the surface area of solids, may open a way to estimate the contribution of the edge faces of carbon crystallites to the total surface area of unoxidized carbons.
Cite: Simonov P.A. , Filimonova S.V. , Kryukova G.N. , Moroz E.M. , Likholobov V.A. , Kuretzky T. , Boehm H.-P.
129Xe NMR Study of Carbonaceous Materials: Effects of Surface Chemistry and Nanotexture
Carbon. 1999. V.37. N4. P.591-600. DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00227-9 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Mar 3, 1998
Accepted: Aug 13, 1998
Published print: Mar 8, 1999
Published online: Jun 24, 1999
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000080215300008
Scopus: 2-s2.0-0032679809
Elibrary: 13316844
Chemical Abstracts: 1999:310724
Chemical Abstracts (print): 131:49958
OpenAlex: W1983323154
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 35
Scopus 35
Elibrary 37
OpenAlex 39
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