Adsorption of Carbon on Pd Clusters of Nanometer Size: A First-Principles Theoretical Study Научная публикация
Журнал |
Journal of Chemical Physics
ISSN: 0021-9606 , E-ISSN: 1089-7690 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2005, Том: 122, Номер: 17, Страницы: 174705/1-174705/9 Страниц : 9 DOI: 10.1063/1.1888385 | ||||||||||
Ключевые слова | DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; BOND-LENGTH; BASIS-SETS; ENERGY; CO; NANOPARTICLES; MOLECULES; ATOMS; APPROXIMATION; ENERGETICS | ||||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (2)
1 | German Research Foundation | |
2 | Verband der Chemischen Industrie |
Реферат:
Adsorbed atomic C species can be formed in the course of surface reactions and commonly decorate metal catalysts. We studied computationally C adsorption on Pd nanoclusters using an all-electron scalar relativistic density functional method. The metal particles under investigation, Pd55Pd55, Pd79Pd79, Pd85Pd85, Pd116Pd116, Pd140Pd140, and Pd146Pd146, were chosen as fragments of bulk Pd in the form of three-dimensional octahedral or cuboctahedral crystallites, exposing (111) and (100) facets as well as edge sites. These cluster models are shown to yield size-converged adsorption energies. We examined which surface sites of these clusters are preferentially occupied by adsorbed C. According to calculations, surface C atoms form strongly adsorbed carbide species (with adsorption energies of more than 600kJmol−1600kJmol−1) bearing a significant negative charge. Surface sites allowing high, fourfold coordination of carbon are overall favored. To avoid effects of adsorbate-adsorbate interaction in the cluster models for carbon species in the vicinity of cluster edges, we reduced the local symmetry of selected adsorption complexes on the nanoclusters by lowering the global symmetry of the nanocluster models from point group OhOh to D4hD4h. On (111) facets, threefold hollow sites in the center are energetically preferred; adsorbed C is calculated to be slightly less stable when displaced to the facet borders.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Neyman K.M.
, Inntam C.
, Gordienko A.B.
, Yudanov I.V.
, Rösch N.
Adsorption of Carbon on Pd Clusters of Nanometer Size: A First-Principles Theoretical Study
Journal of Chemical Physics. 2005. V.122. N17. P.174705/1-174705/9. DOI: 10.1063/1.1888385 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Adsorption of Carbon on Pd Clusters of Nanometer Size: A First-Principles Theoretical Study
Journal of Chemical Physics. 2005. V.122. N17. P.174705/1-174705/9. DOI: 10.1063/1.1888385 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 27 окт. 2004 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 16 февр. 2005 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 мая 2005 г. |
Опубликована online: | 3 мая 2005 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000229064600044 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-18744363415 |
РИНЦ: | 13485777 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2005:444236 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 143:139915 |
OpenAlex: | W1985061132 |