ESR and HRTEM Study of Carbon-Coated Nanocrystalline MgO Научная публикация
Журнал |
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
ISSN: 1520-6106 , E-ISSN: 1520-5207 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2004, Том: 108, Номер: 10, Страницы: 3140-3144 Страниц : 5 DOI: 10.1021/jp036307c | ||||
Ключевые слова | Adsorption; Aerogels; Aromatic compounds; Catalysis; Chemical vapor deposition; Graphite; Nanostructured materials; Paramagnetic resonance; Pyrolysis; Solvents; Surface structure; Thermal effects | ||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (4)
1 | Civilian Research and Development Foundation | RC1-2340-NO-02 |
2 | Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований | 03-03-33178 |
3 | Совет по грантам Президента Российской Федерации | НШ-2120.2003.3 |
4 | Совет по грантам Президента Российской Федерации | НШ-1140.2003.3 |
Реферат:
Carbon-coated nanocrystalline MgO samples were prepared by butadiene pyrolysis at 500 °C over aerogel-prepared MgO samples. Samples with carbon loadings of 1.2, 3.2, 5.0, 10.0, and 15.9 wt % were prepared. Initial carbon formation rate was about 2 wt % per hour. According to HRTEM, the structure of the mineral component in the carbon-mineral materials was not altered by the carbon deposition. At low loading of carbon, it was found to deposit only inside the MgO aggregates 5−10 nm from their outside surface, forming thin individual bands 1.5−2 nm long. At the highest loading, carbon deposits form three-dimensional graphite-like multilayer structures filling the pore volume of the MgO aggregates and cover the outside surface of the aggregates with a thin monolayer coating. A single symmetric Lorentzian line with g = 2.0029 attributable to carbon deposits has been observed in the ESR spectra of the carbon-mineral materials. It gradually narrows from 5.0 to 1.9 G as the carbon loading increases from 1.2 to 15.9 wt %. Nitroxyl radicals formed after dinitrobenzene adsorption on MgO nanocrystals have been used as a spin probe for estimation of the concentration of strong basic sites present on the surface of the carbon-mineral materials and degree of their coverage with carbon. The sample with the carbon loading of 15.9 wt % has practically all such sites blocked with carbon, while samples with carbon concentration between 5 and 10 wt % seem to be the most promising candidates for practical application as destructive adsorbents.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Heroux D.S.
, Volodin A.M.
, Zaikovski V.I.
, Chesnokov V.V.
, Bedilo A.F.
, Klabunde K.J.
ESR and HRTEM Study of Carbon-Coated Nanocrystalline MgO
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2004. V.108. N10. P.3140-3144. DOI: 10.1021/jp036307c WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
ESR and HRTEM Study of Carbon-Coated Nanocrystalline MgO
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2004. V.108. N10. P.3140-3144. DOI: 10.1021/jp036307c WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 5 авг. 2003 г. |
Опубликована online: | 12 февр. 2004 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 мар. 2004 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000220093900005 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-1842427872 |
РИНЦ: | 13460790 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2004:112369 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 140:310049 |
OpenAlex: | W1968827037 |