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Electronic Structure of Oxygen Radicals on the Surface of VOx/TiO2 Catalysts and Their Role in Oxygen Isotopic Exchange Научная публикация

Журнал The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
ISSN: 1932-7447 , E-ISSN: 1932-7455
Вых. Данные Год: 2013, Том: 117, Номер: 28, Страницы: 14701-14709 Страниц : 9 DOI: 10.1021/jp404921d
Ключевые слова Activation energy; Catalysts; Catalytic oxidation; Electronic structure; Isotopes; Paramagnetism; Three dimensional; Titanium dioxide
Авторы Avdeev Vasilii I. 1 , Bedilo Alexander F. 1
Организации
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Информация о финансировании (2)

1 Федеральное агентство научных организаций России V.45.3.2.
2 Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований 12-03-00905

Реферат: The electronic structure of oxygen radicals formed by adsorption of gas-phase oxygen on partially reduced sites of supported vanadium oxide catalyst V4+Ox/TiO2 has been studied by periodic DFT. The unpaired electron density in the radicals is transferred from the paramagnetic V4+(3d1) ion to the adsorbed oxygen atoms resulting in the formation of surface oxygen radicals: atomic O–, superoxide O2–, and ozonide O3–. These radical species exhibit higher reactivity compared to the surface oxygen species stabilized on fully oxidized diamagnetic V5+(3d0) ions. Oxygen isotopic exchange over O– radicals has been investigated by the climbing image nudged elastic band (CI-NEB) method. We show that molecular oxygen can exchange with the lattice oxygen of the surface paramagnetic radicals V5+O– with low activation energy of about 14 kcal/mol, close to the value experimentally observed for some heterolytic R1 oxygen exchange reactions on vanadia catalysts. The obtained data suggest that O– radicals formed as short-lived intermediates at elevated temperatures are likely to be the active sites of the oxygen exchange following the R1 mechanism. The properties of oxygen radicals and their possible role in catalytic oxidation processes taking place over bulk and supported metal oxide catalysts are discussed. It is suggested that oxygen radicals can be the active species in catalytic oxidation reactions.
Библиографическая ссылка: Avdeev V.I. , Bedilo A.F.
Electronic Structure of Oxygen Radicals on the Surface of VOx/TiO2 Catalysts and Their Role in Oxygen Isotopic Exchange
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2013. V.117. N28. P.14701-14709. DOI: 10.1021/jp404921d WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: 20 мая 2013 г.
Принята к публикации: 12 июн. 2013 г.
Опубликована online: 3 июл. 2013 г.
Опубликована в печати: 18 июл. 2013 г.
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: WOS:000322150100028
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84880532799
РИНЦ: 20444251
Chemical Abstracts: 2013:955842
Chemical Abstracts (print): 159:173445
OpenAlex: W2335501310
Цитирование в БД:
БД Цитирований
Web of science 19
Scopus 20
РИНЦ 18
OpenAlex 18
Альметрики: