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Oxidizing Properties of the Polysulfide Surfaces of Patronite VS4 and NbS3 Induced by (S2)2- Groups: Unusual Formation of Ag2S Nanoparticles Full article

Journal Advanced Materials Interfaces
ISSN: 2196-7350
Output data Year: 2017, Volume: 4, Number: 23, Article number : 1700999, Pages count : 5 DOI: 10.1002/admi.201700999
Tags Composites, Patronite, Silver sulfide, Surface chemistry, Transition metal polysulfides
Authors Kozlova Mariia N. 1 , Grayfer Ekaterina D. 1 , Poltarak Pavel A. 1,2 , Artemkina Sofya B. 1,2 , Cherkov Alexander G. 2 , Kibis Lidiya S. 2,3 , Boronin Andrei I. 2,3 , Fedorov Vladimir E. 1,2
Affiliations
1 Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, Acad. Lavrentiev Prosp. 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
2 Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
3 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Acad. Lavrentiev Prosp. 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation

Funding (1)

1 Russian Science Foundation 14-13-00674

Abstract: Similarly to transition metal dichalcogenides akin to MoS2, transition metal polysulfides like tri- and tetrachalcogenide materials are nowadays incorporated into catalysts and composites used for energy conversion and storage, etc. However, polysulfide structures feature -S-S- units, which make them strikingly different from the widely known MoS2 and other dichalcogenides. At the same time, their surface chemistry and its relation to properties are very little studied. Reported here is one of the first observations on the oxidizing properties of disulfide bridges (-S-S-)2- forming surfaces in polysulfide crystals. Upon interaction with silver salts or silver nanoparticles, MoS2 acts as most supports, that is, it stabilizes metallic Ag at its surface; in contrast, curiously, patronite VS4 and NbS3 stabilize Ag2S nanoparticles under identical reducing conditions. The Ag/MoS2, Ag2S/NbS3, and Ag2S/VS4 samples are characterized with X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Apparently, the unexpected formation of Ag2S is due to complex redox processes involving disulfide fragments -S-S- of nanorods VS4 or nanoribbons NbS3, which are absent in MoS2 nanosheets. This result is important for fundamental understanding of the properties of sulfur-rich surfaces and also for contributing to the number of available synthetic paths toward Ag2S nanoparticles.
Cite: Kozlova M.N. , Grayfer E.D. , Poltarak P.A. , Artemkina S.B. , Cherkov A.G. , Kibis L.S. , Boronin A.I. , Fedorov V.E.
Oxidizing Properties of the Polysulfide Surfaces of Patronite VS4 and NbS3 Induced by (S2)2- Groups: Unusual Formation of Ag2S Nanoparticles
Advanced Materials Interfaces. 2017. V.4. N23. 1700999 :1-5. DOI: 10.1002/admi.201700999 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Aug 14, 2017
Accepted: Aug 25, 2017
Published online: Oct 10, 2017
Published print: Dec 1, 2017
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000417647800022
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85031112485
Elibrary: 35483552
Chemical Abstracts: 2017:1940255
OpenAlex: W2762569142
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 18
Scopus 19
Elibrary 20
OpenAlex 19
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