Synthesis, Physicochemical and Catalytic Properties of Ni/PrCeZrO Catalysts for Water-Gas Shift Reaction Full article
Journal |
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy
ISSN: 2084-6819 |
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Output data | Year: 2017, Volume: 4, Number: 1, Pages: 73-82 Pages count : 10 DOI: 10.1515/cse-2017-0012 | ||||
Tags | water-gas shift reaction; Pr-doped ceriazirconia oxide; nickel | ||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (2)
1 | European Commission | 604296 FP7-NMP-2013-LARGE-7 BIOGO |
2 | Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations | 0303-2016-0013 |
Abstract:
Mixed nanocrystalline ceria-zirconia oxides doped with praseodymium containing 5, 7.5, 10, and 12.5 wt. % nickel were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation of the oxide support. Complex physicochemical characterization by X-ray diffraction analysis, ultravioletvisible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy of adsorbed CO revealed that the nickel-containing samples are comprised of a solid solution of praseodymium, cerium and zirconium oxides with the fluorite structure as well as nickel oxide particles with a size up to 100 nm. All prepared nanocomposite catalysts show a high catalytic activity in the water-gas shift reaction. The optimum content of nickel in the catalyst providing the maximum activity was found to be 10 wt. %. A high oxygen mobility in these catalysts estimated by the temperature-programmed oxygen isotope heteroexchange with C18O2 provides required coking stability. To eliminate local overheating of the catalyst and decrease the pressure drop in the reactor, as required for further up-scaling, the active component was supported on a metal plate made of Ni-Al foam alloy. At a fixed contact time, the same level of CO conversion with a fraction of the active component was achieved with an approximately 50 wt% loading on the support.
Cite:
Larina T.V.
, Fedorova Y.E.
, Krieger T.A.
, Ishchenko A.V.
, Glazneva T.S.
, Sadovskaya E.M.
, Eremeev N.F.
, Sadykov V.A.
Synthesis, Physicochemical and Catalytic Properties of Ni/PrCeZrO Catalysts for Water-Gas Shift Reaction
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy. 2017.
V.4. N1. P.73-82. DOI: 10.1515/cse-2017-0012
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Synthesis, Physicochemical and Catalytic Properties of Ni/PrCeZrO Catalysts for Water-Gas Shift Reaction
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Full text from publisher
Dates:
Submitted: | Dec 13, 2017 |
Accepted: | Dec 15, 2017 |
Published print: | Dec 20, 2017 |
Published online: | Dec 29, 2017 |
Identifiers:
Elibrary: | 44657202 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2019:741883 |
OpenAlex: | W2791112781 |