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Comparison of the Level and Mechanisms of Toxicity of Carbon Nanotubes, Carbon Nanofibers, and Silicon Nanotubes in Bioassay with Four Marine Microalgae Full article

Journal Nanomaterials
, E-ISSN: 2079-4991
Output data Year: 2020, Volume: 10, Number: 3, Article number : 485, Pages count : 14 DOI: 10.3390/nano10030485
Tags carbon nanotubes; microalgae; mode of action; nanofibers; silica nanotubes; toxicity
Authors Pikula Konstantin 1 , Chaika Vladimir 1 , Zakharenko Alexander 1 , Markina Zhanna 1,2 , Vedyagin Aleksey 3 , Kuznetsov Vladimir 3 , Gusev Alexander 4,5 , Park Soojin 6 , Golokhvast Kirill 1,7,8
Affiliations
1 Far Eastern Federal University, Sukhanova 8, 690950 Vladivostok, Russian
2 National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Palchevsky 17, 690041 Vladivostok, Russian
3 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentiev Ave. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian
4 Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Internatsionalnaya 33, 392000 Tambov, Russian
5 National University of Science and Technology «MISIS», Leninskiy prospekt 4, 119049 Moscow, Russian
6 Inha University, 100 Inharo, Nam-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea
7 Pacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Radio 7, 690041 Vladivostok, Russian
8 Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, B.Morskaya 42-44, 190000 Saint-Petersburg, Russian

Funding (1)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 19-05-50010 (АААА-А19-119122490006-7)

Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) have various applications in medicine, cosmetics, optics, catalysis, environmental purification, and other areas nowadays. With an increasing annual production of NPs, the risks of their harmful influence to the environment and human health is rising. Currently, our knowledge about the mechanisms of interaction between NPs and living organisms is limited. Additionally, poor understanding of how physical and chemical characteristic and different conditions influence the toxicity of NPs restrict our attempts to develop the standards and regulations which might allow us to maintain safe living conditions. The marine species and their habitat environment are under continuous stress due to anthropogenic activities which result in the appearance of NPs in the aquatic environment. Our study aimed to evaluate and compare biochemical effects caused by the influence of different types of carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, and silica nanotubes on four marine microalgae species. We evaluated the changes in growth-rate, esterase activity, membrane polarization, and size changes of microalgae cells using flow cytometry method. Our results demonstrated that toxic effects caused by the carbon nanotubes strongly correlated with the content of heavy metal impurities in the NPs. More hydrophobic carbon NPs with less ordered structure had a higher impact on the red microalgae P. purpureum because of higher adherence between the particles and mucous covering of the algae. Silica NPs caused significant inhibition of microalgae growth-rate predominantly produced by mechanical influence.
Cite: Pikula K. , Chaika V. , Zakharenko A. , Markina Z. , Vedyagin A. , Kuznetsov V. , Gusev A. , Park S. , Golokhvast K.
Comparison of the Level and Mechanisms of Toxicity of Carbon Nanotubes, Carbon Nanofibers, and Silicon Nanotubes in Bioassay with Four Marine Microalgae
Nanomaterials. 2020. V.10. N3. 485 :1-14. DOI: 10.3390/nano10030485 WOS Scopus РИНЦ РИНЦ AN PMID OpenAlex
Files: Full text from publisher
Dates:
Submitted: Feb 12, 2020
Accepted: Mar 6, 2020
Published print: Mar 8, 2020
Published online: Mar 8, 2020
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000526090400085
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85081281323
Elibrary: 42777135 | 43259379
Chemical Abstracts: 2020:911372
PMID: 32182662
OpenAlex: W3010385031
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 64
Web of science 51
Elibrary 56
OpenAlex 71
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