Effect of the Isopropanol Impurity in the Feed on Catalytic Dehydration of Bioethanol to Ethylene Full article
Journal |
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
ISSN: 1070-4272 , E-ISSN: 1608-3296 |
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Output data | Year: 2020, Volume: 93, Number: 5, Pages: 721-728 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427220050134 | ||
Tags | aluminum oxide catalyst; bioethanol dehydration to ethylene; isopropanol impurity; miscanthus; selectivity | ||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (1)
1 | Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations | 0303-2016-0017 |
Abstract:
Isopropanol is one of the main organic impurities present in bioethanol. Effect of the isopropanol impurity in the feed on catalytic dehydration of 92% ethanol to ethylene over an aluminum oxide catalyst was studied in a gradientless reactor under the conditions of kinetic control at 350–400°С. The maximum permissible concentration of isopropanol in ethanol was found to be 0.7 g/L, which is equivalent to 0.05 mol % in the gaseous feed. Such isopropanol concentration in the feed does not decrease the catalyst activity and selectivity to ethylene but suppresses formation of acetaldehyde, hydrogen, and butylene, improving the quality of the ethylene product. A bioethanol sample with ~0.15 g/L isopropanol content, produced from miscanthus using nitric acid treatment of the biomass, was tested. The process characteristics and ethylene quality obtained by the bioethanol dehydration are slightly higher because of decreased formation of by-products, compared with the dehydration of commercially available pure ethanol.
Cite:
Banzaraktsaeva S.P.
, Surmina M.A.
, Chumachenko V.A.
, Ovchinnikova E.V.
Effect of the Isopropanol Impurity in the Feed on Catalytic Dehydration of Bioethanol to Ethylene
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 2020. V.93. N5. P.721-728. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427220050134 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Effect of the Isopropanol Impurity in the Feed on Catalytic Dehydration of Bioethanol to Ethylene
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 2020. V.93. N5. P.721-728. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427220050134 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Original:
Банзаракцаева С.П.
, Сурмина М.А.
, Чумаченко В.А.
, Овчинникова Е.В.
Влияние примеси изопропанола в сырье на получение этилена каталитической дегидратацией биоэтанола
Журнал прикладной химии. 2020. Т.93. №5. С.714-721. DOI: 10.31857/S0044461820050138 РИНЦ OpenAlex
Влияние примеси изопропанола в сырье на получение этилена каталитической дегидратацией биоэтанола
Журнал прикладной химии. 2020. Т.93. №5. С.714-721. DOI: 10.31857/S0044461820050138 РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Jul 16, 2019 |
Accepted: | Dec 14, 2019 |
Published print: | May 1, 2020 |
Published online: | Jun 26, 2020 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000543407600013 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85086854872 |
Elibrary: | 43294907 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2020:1263742 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 173:216801 |
OpenAlex: | W3037454255 |